Migraine ER drug trial halted early – no clear results
NCT ID NCT04726592
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether adding clorazepate (a sedative) to standard migraine medications could provide faster pain relief for people having a migraine attack in the emergency room. The trial included 323 adults with moderate to severe migraine. However, the study was terminated early, so we don't have enough data to know if it worked.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Clorazepate (a sedative) plus usual migraine drugs (ketoprofen and metoclopramide)
- What this could lead to
- If it had worked, this could have pointed to a new option for quickly easing migraine pain in the emergency room.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was terminated early, so we don't have clear evidence it works. It was also a small, single-center study, so results may not apply broadly.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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323 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jul 2021
- Finished
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Apr 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age from 18 to 70 * Patient suffering migraine or probable migraine (diagnosis made by neurologist according to IHCD3) * Present migraine attack lasting ≤ 72 hours * Headache intensity moderate or severe on the verbal ordinal scale (4 levels: no headache, mild, moderate or severe) * Patient requiring parenteral treatment * Affiliation to the French Health-care System "sécurité sociale" Exclusion Criteria: * abnormalities of neurological exam, seizure, fever (≥ 38°C), and/or SBP≥180 and/or DBP≥110 mmHg * suspicion of secondary headache * inability to understand the consent or scales * pregnancy or breast-feeding * known respiratory or liver insufficiency * acute alcohol consumption or alcoholism * myasthenia * Patient requiering treatment with sumatriptan SC, particularly in the event of failure of an anti-inflammatory drug at an effective dose taken within 6 hours * recent use of benzodiazepines (\< 24h diazepam, clonazepam, clorazepate ; \< 6h alprazolam, lorazepam, midazolam) * recent use of pain killers (\< 2h) * contraindication to any of the investigational medication * contraindication to intravenous access * previous participation to this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Hôpital Lariboisière
Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75010, France
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