New surgery could save the areola even when nipple cancer is found
NCT ID NCT07544134
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests a new surgical approach for women with early breast cancer who need a nipple-sparing mastectomy. If cancer is found in the nipple during surgery, doctors will remove the nipple but try to save the pigmented skin around it (the areola) and rebuild a new nipple right away. The goal is to see if this is safe and leads to better-looking results and higher satisfaction. About 40-60 women will be followed for 3 years to check for cancer return and complications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Areola-preserving nipple-sparing mastectomy with immediate nipple reconstruction (surgical procedure)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer women a way to keep a more natural-looking breast after mastectomy, even when cancer is found in the nipple, improving self-image and quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small pilot study with only 40-60 patients, so results may not apply to everyone. There is a risk of cancer returning in the preserved areola or complications like infection or tissue death.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
-
May 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
-
Jan 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Female, age ≥ 18 years. 2. Pathologically confirmed primary invasive breast carcinoma or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). 3. Clinical tumor stage cTis-2, N0-2, M0 (AJCC 8th Edition). 4. Planned for therapeutic nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) with immediate reconstruction. 5. Intraoperative frozen section confirms involvement of the nipple core tissue by invasive carcinoma or DCIS. 6. ECOG performance status 0-1. 7. Willing and voluntarily provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Clinical or radiological suspicion of areola or skin involvement. 2. Inflammatory breast cancer. 3. Pregnancy or lactation. 4. Any severe medical or psychiatric condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would preclude safe participation or compliance. 5. Severe uncontrolled comorbidities with a life expectancy of less than 5 years.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Breast cancer are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
-
The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
-
The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
-
A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310009, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a faster radiation course match the standard one after breast reconstruction?
- Can High-Risk breast cancer patients skip an extra radiation boost?
- Radioactive probe lights up CD73 on breast tumors in PET scans
- Can time with horses help cancer patients feel better?
- Can an oral drug replace injections for advanced breast cancer?
- Can a common steroid shield breast cancer patients from a dangerous drug side effect?