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Common painkiller may weaken Aspirin's heart attack protection

NCT ID NCT00646906

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at whether taking acetaminophen (like Tylenol) can reduce aspirin's ability to prevent heart attacks. Researchers gave 55 healthy adults and smokers both drugs in different orders to see if timing matters. The goal was to understand if acetaminophen interferes with aspirin's blood-thinning effects, which could affect how people with heart disease or arthritis manage their medications.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

55 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jun 2004

Finished

Jan 2012

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 55 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 - 55 * Subjects recruited for the "non-smoker group" must be in good health as based on medical history, physical examination, vital signs, and laboratory tests. * Subjects recruited for the "smokers group" will be chronic smokers of at least 4 years duration, but no longer than 20 years duration, who smoke 11-20 cigarettes per day. Smokers must be otherwise healthy as described above. * Female subjects of child bearing potential must be using a medically acceptable method of contraception (oral contraception, depo-provera injection, intrauterine device, condom with spermicide, diaphragm, cervical cap, progestin implant, abstinence, tubal ligation, oophorectomy, TAH) throughout the entire study period. All female subjects must consent to a urine pregnancy test at screening and just prior to the start of each treatment phase of the study, which must be negative at all time points. * Subjects must be within 30% of their ideal body weight. Exclusion Criteria: * Female subjects who are pregnant or nursing a child. * Subjects, who have received an experimental drug, used an experimental medical device within 30 days prior to screening, or who gave a blood donation of ≥ one pint within 8 weeks prior to screening. * Subjects with any coagulation, bleeding or blood disorders. * Subjects who are sensitive or allergic to acetaminophen and/or aspirin, as well as any of their components. * Subjects with documented history of any gastrointestinal disorders, including bleeding ulcers. * Subjects with any evidence of cancer. * Subjects with a history of heart disease, including myocardial infarction, angina, coronary artery disease, any evidence of coronary artery stenosis, arrhythmias, heart failure, having had a coronary intervention or significant irregularities in the EKG. * Subjects with history of peripheral artery disease (claudication, bypass surgery or stent placement in extremity.) * Subjects with a history of stroke or transitory ischemic attacks. * Subjects with renal, hepatic, respiratory, endocrine, metabolic, hematopoietic or neurological disorder. * Subjects with a history of liver disease or abnormal liver function tests (\>2x upper limit normal). * Subjects with any abnormal laboratory value or physical finding that according to the investigator may interfere with interpretation of the study results, be indicative of an underlying disease state, or compromise the safety of a potential subject. * Subjects who have had a history of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 6 months.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Hospital of The University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

More trials for these conditions

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