The University Of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

This study tested if adding the diabetes medication exenatide to standard nicotine patches helps people quit smoking more successfully. It also checked if the medication could prevent the weight gain that often happens after quitting. The trial involved 140 adult smokers who want…

This study tested whether providing asthma education through social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram could help children manage their condition better. Researchers enrolled 200 children recently hospitalized for asthma and their caregivers, all of whom used social medi…

This study tested whether adding a special light therapy to the standard deep cleaning for gum disease improves results. Researchers compared the standard cleaning alone to cleaning plus the light treatment in 20 patients. They measured changes in gum bleeding, pocket depth, and …

This study tested whether putting stroke patients fully to sleep (general anesthesia) or keeping them lightly sedated during emergency clot removal leads to better recovery. Researchers compared 260 patients with severe strokes to see which anesthesia approach resulted in less di…

This study aimed to find out which of two common blood pressure medications works better for women with high blood pressure after giving birth. Researchers compared a combination pill (hydrochlorothiazide/lisinopril) against another standard medication (nifedipine) in 70 postpart…

This small, early-stage study tested whether it's safe and practical to pair vagus nerve stimulation (a small implanted device) with intensive hand and arm rehabilitation for people with neck-level spinal cord injuries. Six participants had the device implanted and were randomly …

This study tested whether a series of online cooking and nutrition classes could help people with type 2 diabetes and a high body mass index (BMI) improve their health. 89 participants from specific clinics learned about healthy eating and cooking skills through virtual classes. …

This study tested whether adding an estrogen pill (estradiol) to a standard talk therapy called Prolonged Exposure could improve treatment results for women with PTSD. Researchers enrolled 83 women and randomly assigned them to receive either the therapy with estrogen or therapy …

This study tested whether using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) to screen for gestational diabetes works better than the usual one-time blood test. It involved over 1,600 pregnant women between 24-30 weeks. The goal was to see if the CGM method leads to fewer health problems f…

This study tested a new screening strategy in Guatemala. It used rapid, on-site tests to check pregnant women for syphilis and HIV during prenatal visits. The goal was to see if this approach could find more infections faster, so treatment could start sooner to protect both mothe…

This study tested a new online program called 'Me & You-Tech' designed to prevent teen dating violence. The program was given to 6th-grade students in some schools and compared to students in other schools who received their usual health education. Researchers wanted to see if th…

This study tested whether a community-based program could increase COVID-19 testing and vaccination in vulnerable populations. Community health workers provided free rapid tests and sent educational text messages to 384 participants over 8 weeks. The goal was to see if this perso…

This study tested if giving the heartburn medicine pantoprazole during heart surgery could prevent a common and serious complication: sudden kidney injury. Researchers compared it to another medicine (famotidine) in 100 patients at high risk for this problem. The goal was to see …

This study tested whether adding a food incentive program to standard diabetes prevention classes helps people stick with the program and make lasting healthy changes. It involved 61 adults at risk for developing diabetes. The goal was to see if providing support for healthy eati…

This study tested whether a special classroom program called 'CATCH My Breath' could help prevent middle school students from starting to use e-cigarettes. Researchers compared the program to the usual health lessons in 20 schools, following about 1,400 students from 6th to 9th g…

This study looked at whether delaying the clamping of the umbilical cord after birth increases jaundice risk in newborns. It focused on babies already at higher risk because their mothers had a previous child who needed light therapy for jaundice. Researchers measured bilirubin l…

This study aimed to create and test a practical plan to help elementary school teachers use 'active learning' in their classrooms. Active learning involves short bursts of movement during lessons to increase children's physical activity. Researchers worked with over 300 teachers …

This study tested whether a 16-week online exercise coaching program is practical and helpful for people with multiple sclerosis who use wheelchairs. Researchers enrolled 24 participants to compare the exercise program against a general wellness program. The main goals were to se…

This study tested whether adding a supplement called palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) could help reduce depression symptoms in people with bipolar disorder. Thirty-four participants who were already taking standard mood-stabilizing medications received either PEA or a placebo for seve…

This study tested if a donated tissue graft (ActiveMatrix) works better than a standard steroid injection for treating frozen shoulder. It involved 56 adults with a recent diagnosis of frozen shoulder who had not yet received other treatments. Researchers compared how well each t…

This study tested whether a prescription sleep medication called suvorexant could help people quit smoking by reducing cravings, withdrawal symptoms, and stress. Fourteen daily smokers participated, taking either the drug or a placebo. Researchers measured their urge to smoke, st…

This study tested whether the drug crofelemer could help reduce diarrhea symptoms in adults with unexplained chronic diarrhea. Researchers also looked at which standard medical tests were most useful for finding a treatable cause of the diarrhea. The goal was to ease symptoms and…

This study tested a new way to help doctors and caregivers decide which medications might be safely reduced or stopped for people living with dementia. It compared a patient-centered planning method against usual care. The goal was to lower treatment burden, improve shared decisi…

This study looked at whether giving the muscle relaxant methocarbamol by IV after spine surgery helps control pain and reduces the need for strong opioid painkillers. Researchers tracked the pain levels and medication use of over 1,200 adults for 6 hours after their surgery. The …

This study tested a new way to give anesthesia drugs to help place a breathing tube more easily at the start of surgery. Researchers compared this new method to the standard approach in 154 patients who were overweight or had potentially difficult airways. They measured how quick…

This study compared two types of surgical skin glue used to seal small incisions after minimally invasive abdominal surgery. Researchers wanted to see which glue caused fewer skin rashes (contact dermatitis) in the six weeks after surgery. They tested both glues on the same patie…

This small study tested whether a gentle, at-home brain stimulation treatment called tDCS is safe and acceptable for people with Alzheimer's disease who experience behavioral symptoms like agitation or apathy. Researchers worked with 3 patients and their caregivers to see if this…

This study tested if a lidocaine spray given through a breathing tube could help prevent dangerous spikes in brain pressure when nurses suction mucus from the lungs of children with severe head injuries. It compared the spray to a liquid lidocaine drip and a saltwater drip in 10 …

This study tested whether simply raising a patient's legs before general anesthesia could prevent dangerous drops in blood pressure. Researchers compared 200 patients who had their legs elevated to those who did not, measuring blood pressure changes and medication needs. The goal…

This study compared three different surgical approaches for permanent female sterilization to see which one leads to better recovery and patient satisfaction. Researchers followed 255 women to measure their pain levels, quality of recovery, body image, and overall satisfaction af…

This study used an online survey to learn about the symptoms and treatments experienced by people with New Daily Persistent Headache (NDPH), a poorly understood condition. Over 800 patients who had been diagnosed by a doctor participated by answering questions online. The goal is…

This study surveyed people with cluster headaches to learn which treatments work best and gather opinions on new treatments. Over 2,400 participants completed a single online questionnaire about their experiences. The goal is to collect real-world information to help guide future…

This study tested whether a short screening tool could be easily used to spot signs of elder abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation in older adults while they were in the hospital. The goal was to identify patients who might be at risk and connect them with a specialized care …