Smoldering plasma cell myeloma

This phase 2 trial tests a combination of three drugs—daratumumab, carfilzomib, and dexamethasone (DKd)—in people with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma, a pre-cancer condition. The goal is to see if this treatment can prevent or delay the disease from turning into active mul…

This phase 2 trial tests whether the drug elranatamab can help people with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma, a condition where abnormal plasma cells are present but have not yet caused active disease. About 50 adults with this condition will receive elranatamab as a subcutan…

This study tested two different doses of dexamethasone combined with lenalidomide in 452 people newly diagnosed with multiple myeloma. The goal was to see which dose worked better at shrinking tumors. If the first treatment didn't work, patients could switch to a thalidomide-base…

This study provides ongoing access to daratumumab-based treatment for 500 adults with multiple myeloma who are already benefiting from it in earlier Janssen trials. The main goal is to monitor long-term safety, including serious side effects and infections. Participants continue …

This phase 3 trial studies whether taking lenalidomide (Revlimid) after an autologous stem cell transplant can delay the return of multiple myeloma compared to a placebo. About 460 patients with active myeloma who had a stem cell transplant are involved. The main goal is to see h…

This early-stage trial tests whether specially trained immune cells can safely target and attack multiple myeloma, as well as its early forms MGUS and smoldering myeloma. Up to 36 participants will receive two infusions of their own T cells that have been engineered to recognize …

This study compares the drug lenalidomide to simply watching and waiting in people with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma, a condition that may turn into active cancer. The goal is to see if lenalidomide can delay progression and improve outcomes. About 226 participants were …

This phase 3 trial compares two treatment combinations for people newly diagnosed with multiple myeloma who are not planning an immediate stem cell transplant. One group gets lenalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone, while the other gets those two drugs plus bortezomib. The goal …

This early-phase trial is testing the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab (Keytruda) in 20 people with smoldering multiple myeloma at intermediate or high risk of progression. The goal is to see if the drug can shrink the cancer or delay it from becoming active multiple myeloma. Res…

This phase 2 trial tests whether a combination of four drugs—daratumumab, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone—can stop high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma from progressing to active multiple myeloma. Participants must be 18 or older and meet specific high-risk criteria.…

This phase 2 trial is testing whether leflunomide, a drug used for arthritis, can delay the onset of multiple myeloma in 27 people with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma. The study includes both African-American and European-American participants to see if the drug works diff…

This study tests whether the drug isatuximab, given alone or with lenalidomide, can control or shrink the signs of smoldering multiple myeloma in people at high risk of developing active disease. About 61 participants receive the treatment to see if it delays progression and impr…

This Phase 2 study tests an investigational drug called linvoseltamab in 40 people with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma, a condition that often leads to active multiple myeloma. The goal is to see if the drug can safely eliminate abnormal plasma cells and prevent the diseas…

This phase 2 trial is testing the drug daratumumab in 42 people with high-risk MGUS or low-risk smoldering multiple myeloma—early, pre-cancerous conditions that can lead to multiple myeloma. The goal is to see if daratumumab can produce a deep response (very good partial response…

This early-phase trial tests a cancer vaccine (PVX-410) combined with two drugs (citarinostat and lenalidomide) in 19 people with smoldering multiple myeloma, a pre-cancer condition. The goal is to see if the combination is safe and can trigger an immune response against myeloma …

This study tests a CAR-T cell therapy called cilta-cel in 20 people with high-risk smoldering myeloma, an early form of multiple myeloma. The treatment uses a patient's own immune cells, modified to attack cancer cells, along with chemotherapy. The goal is to see if it is safe an…

This early-phase trial tested leflunomide, an anti-inflammatory drug, in one patient with high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma. The goal was to see if the drug could delay progression to active myeloma. The study focused on safety and disease activity, but results are limited du…

This phase 3 trial tests whether adding isatuximab (Sarclisa) to standard lenalidomide and dexamethasone can delay progression to active multiple myeloma in people with high-risk smoldering myeloma. About 337 participants will receive either the three-drug combo or the two-drug s…

This study is testing a blood screening program to find multiple myeloma and its early stages (MGUS and smoldering myeloma) in Black adults aged 50 and older. Participants get a simple blood test and fill out questionnaires about their experience and knowledge of the disease. Tho…

This phase 2 trial is testing whether metformin, a widely used diabetes medication, can prevent progression to multiple myeloma in 60 people with early blood disorders called MGUS and smoldering multiple myeloma. Participants receive either extended-release metformin or a placebo…

This study tests whether a plant-based diet is practical for overweight people with MGUS or smoldering multiple myeloma, conditions that can lead to multiple myeloma. For 12 weeks, 23 participants receive two pre-made plant-based meals daily. Researchers track weight loss and die…

The PROMISE study is enrolling 30,000 people at high risk for multiple myeloma, including African Americans and those with a family history of blood cancers. Participants provide blood samples so researchers can track changes over time and identify who progresses to myeloma. The …

This study collects bone marrow and blood samples, along with medical history, from people with multiple myeloma, Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia, and related disorders. The samples are stored in a tissue bank for future research to understand what causes these cancers, how they pr…