Radiation injury

This trial tested whether a precise type of radiation called SBRT could slow the growth of metastatic prostate cancer in men whose disease was starting to worsen despite hormone therapy. 86 men with one or two growing tumors received SBRT while continuing their current hormone dr…

This study tested whether hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) can help heal severe tissue damage caused by past radiation treatment. 39 adults who had radiotherapy and developed serious radiation injuries received HBOT sessions in a pressurized chamber while breathing pure oxygen. T…

This early-stage trial tested the drug olaparib (a PARP inhibitor) given alongside radiation therapy for people with triple-negative breast cancer that is advanced or has come back. The main goal was to find the safest dose of olaparib when used with radiation, and to watch for s…

This study looked at whether acupuncture can reduce dry mouth (xerostomia) caused by radiation therapy in people with head and neck cancer. A total of 258 participants were randomly assigned to receive acupuncture or usual care. The main goal was to see if acupuncture improved dr…

This study tested whether lying with legs straight or bent (frog-leg) during radiation therapy for vulvar cancer affects skin burns. Twenty women with early-stage vulvar cancer took part. The goal was to see which position causes fewer skin side effects and whether it shortens tr…

This study looks back at the records of 461 women in Brazil who received a short, high-dose radiation schedule after breast cancer surgery. The schedule, called extreme hypofractionation, delivers 5 doses of 5.2 Gy instead of many smaller doses. Researchers want to see how well t…

This study collected X-ray images from 32 head and neck cancer patients during their radiation therapy sessions. The goal was to measure how much the head moves or changes shape between treatments. Researchers also used the images to create realistic artificial X-rays for future …

This study tested whether a special 3D X-ray done in the operating room can replace standard CT scans after repairing an abdominal aortic aneurysm. 427 patients were randomly assigned to either the new 3D scan or the usual approach. The goal was to see if the new method reduces r…

This study looked at whether exercise training can improve physical capacity and heart function in adults who survived Hodgkin lymphoma after chemotherapy and chest radiation. Forty survivors took part in fitness tests and heart monitoring. The goal was to see if exercise could r…

This completed study looked at how re-irradiation affects the quality of life and symptoms of 20 children with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) or recurrent brain tumors, as well as their caregivers. Researchers used surveys to track physical, emotional, and social well-be…

This study analyzed blood, urine, and tissue samples from 273 adults with brain or lung cancer who were receiving radiation therapy. The goal was to find biological markers that could predict which patients are more likely to develop serious side effects from radiation, such as l…

This completed study used artificial intelligence to examine CT scans from 274 liver cancer patients who had already received radiation therapy. The goal was to find the radiation dose that causes a visible liver reaction, which could help doctors avoid liver injury in future tre…

This study looked at 729 breast cancer patients who had surgery followed by radiation. Researchers checked their thyroid function before and after treatment to see how many developed an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). The goal was to find out which patients are at higher ri…