AI analyzes CT scans to find safer radiation levels for liver cancer patients
NCT ID NCT07346573
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This completed study used artificial intelligence to examine CT scans from 274 liver cancer patients who had already received radiation therapy. The goal was to find the radiation dose that causes a visible liver reaction, which could help doctors avoid liver injury in future treatments. Researchers compared patients who developed this reaction with those who did not, looking at scan features and clinical information. Since this was a retrospective study, no new treatments or procedures were given to participants.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors set safer radiation doses for liver cancer treatment, reducing the risk of liver injury.
- What could go wrong
- This is a retrospective observational study, so it can show patterns but cannot prove cause and effect. The findings may not apply to all patients or treatments.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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274 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2019
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Adult patients (≥18 years) with primary or metastatic liver malignancies who received liver radiotherapy (e.g., SBRT or IMRT) at the Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University between July 2015 and September 2024 , and had complete dosimetric data and follow-up CT imaging available for retrospective analysis.
- Ages
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18 to 85 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Primary or secondary liver malignancies, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), and secondary liver tumors. * Liver function of Child-Pugh classification A or B. * Completed EBRT treatment as planned. * No other local treatment of liver lesions between EBRT and the follow-up imaging examination. * Complete imaging re-examination data. * Three-phase enhancement CT scans showing typical Focal Liver Reaction (FLR). * The registration effect of follow-up CT and planning CT is satisfactory. Exclusion Criteria: * History of upper abdominal radiotherapy or liver transplantation. * Failure to complete radiotherapy as scheduled. * Previous cancer treatment-related toxicities that did not return to baseline or grade 0-1 (except for hair loss and peripheral neuropathy).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The Third Xiangya Hospital
Changsha, Hunan, China
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