Acquired aplastic anemia

This study tests a pill called ruxolitinib for people whose immune system attacks their bone marrow, causing conditions like severe anemia. The drug aims to stop this attack and help the bone marrow recover. Participants take the pill twice daily for up to 6 months and are follow…

This phase 3 trial compares two standard treatments for severe aplastic anemia (SAA) in patients up to age 25 who lack a matched sibling donor: unrelated donor bone marrow transplant (URD BMT) versus immune suppressive therapy (IST). The study measures which approach better preve…

This early-phase trial tests whether adding specially grown umbilical cord stem cells to a standard bone marrow transplant can improve outcomes for people with severe aplastic anemia, a rare condition where the bone marrow stops making enough blood cells. About 40 participants ag…

This study tests a stem cell transplant method for people with acquired or inherited bone marrow failure. Donor stem cells are specially processed to remove certain immune cells, which may lower the risk of graft rejection and graft-versus-host disease. The goal is to see if this…

This study was designed to test whether combining cyclosporine with drugs that boost platelet production (eltrombopag, hetrombopag, or romiplostim) could help people with newly diagnosed severe aplastic anemia who need blood transfusions. The trial was withdrawn before enrolling …

This pilot study tests a fludarabine-based drug regimen to prepare children with bone marrow failure syndromes for a bone marrow transplant from a matched sibling donor. The goal is to help the donor cells successfully take root while reducing serious side effects. The study incl…

This phase 2 trial tests whether adding the drug ruxolitinib to standard care can prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in older adults with acquired aplastic anemia who receive a bone marrow transplant. GVHD is a common and serious complication where donor immune cells attack…

This study tests a stem cell transplant method for people with blood cancers like leukemia or lymphoma. The approach uses chemotherapy, total body radiation, and a drug called cyclophosphamide after the transplant to prevent graft-versus-host disease, where donor cells attack the…

This study tests whether adding eltrombopag to standard immunosuppressive therapy can improve blood cell counts in people with untreated severe aplastic anemia. Participants receive horse-ATG and cyclosporine plus eltrombopag for up to 6 months. The goal is to see if this combina…

This study tests whether the drug sirolimus can prevent severe aplastic anemia from coming back after patients stop taking cyclosporine. About 84 people aged 2 and older who have responded to initial treatment will be randomly assigned to either take sirolimus for 3 months or jus…

This study tests a stem cell transplant method that removes certain immune cells from the donor's blood to lower the chance of graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), a serious complication. It involves 3 patients with blood cancers or non-cancerous blood disorders who lack a perfectly…