Aplastic anemia drug combo study pulled before starting
NCT ID NCT07523009
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study was designed to test whether combining cyclosporine with drugs that boost platelet production (eltrombopag, hetrombopag, or romiplostim) could help people with newly diagnosed severe aplastic anemia who need blood transfusions. The trial was withdrawn before enrolling any participants, so no results are available.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Cyclosporine, eltrombopag, hetrombopag, and romiplostim
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Expected to start
-
Jun 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
-
Dec 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 18 years old; 2. Diagnosed with aplastic anemia (AA) through routine blood tests, bone marrow puncture, bone marrow biopsy, and exclusion tests, and determined as transfusion-dependent non-severe aplastic anemia (TD-NSAA) or severe aplastic anemia (SAA) according to the Camitta criteria; Platelet \< 30×10\^9/L; 3. Had no HLA-matched donors or was not suitable for first-line allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT); 4. Not suitable for ATG, due to reasons such as age, complications, and the patient's own wishes; 5. With baseline liver and kidney functions \<2 ULN; 6. ECOG score ≤ 2; 7. Signed the informed consent; Exclusion Criteria: 1. Had other primary or secondary bone marrow failure (BMF) diseases, such as Fanconi anemia, congenital keratinization disorder, etc.; 2. With evidence of clonal hematological bone marrow diseases (MDS, AML) in cytogenetics; 3. PNH clone ≥ 50%; 4. Received HSCT before enrollment; 5. Previously used immunosuppressive treatments such as ATG, CsA, TPO receptor agonists (TPO-RAs); 6. Allergic or intolerant to romiplostim N01, eltrombopag, hetrombopag, or CsA; 7. Pregnant or lactating patients; 8. Severe bleeding or infection that cannot be controlled by standard treatment; 9. History of arterial or venous thrombosis; 10. Complicated with malignant tumors; 11. Participated in other clinical trials within 3 months; 12. Patients considered not suitable to participate in this study by the investigator.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- New drug cocktail aims to free aplastic anemia patients from transfusions
- New hope for aplastic anemia: drug combo aims to cut transfusions
- Promising combo for aplastic anemia trial pulled before start