Can a Low-Sodium sleep drug ease daytime sleepiness in two sleep disorders?
NCT ID NCT05875974
First seen Aug 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether a low-sodium form of oxybate, called XYWAV, can reduce daytime sleepiness and improve daily function in adults aged 18 to 75 with idiopathic hypersomnia or narcolepsy. Participants take the oral solution at night, with doses adjusted to their needs, and researchers measure changes in sleepiness scores and sleep quality. The study aims to see if this medication helps people stay awake and function better during the day.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- low-sodium oxybate oral solution (XYWAV)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a treatment option that reduces daytime sleepiness and improves daily functioning for people with idiopathic hypersomnia or narcolepsy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 4 study, so the drug is already approved, but it may not work for everyone and can cause side effects like dizziness, nausea, or sleep-related breathing problems.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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199 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2023
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Is 18 to 75 years of age (inclusive) at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF) * Has a primary diagnosis of IH meeting International Classification of Sleep Disorders, Third Edition (ICSD-3) criteria or narcolepsy (Type 1 or Type 2) meeting ICSD-3 or Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-V) criteria. * If not currently taking oxybate medication, has clinically significant symptoms of Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) with an ESS score \> 10 at Screening Visit 1. If currently taking oxybate medication, has an ESS score \> 10 at the Baseline Visit 2 polysomnography (after washout period). Note: Not applicable for participants entering the Narcolepsy \>9-gram cohort (see additional criteria below for the Narcolepsy \>9-gram cohort). * If currently treated with anticataplectics and/or alerting agents, has been taking the same dosage for at least 1 month prior to Screening Visit 1 and has no current plans to adjust the dosage during the study period. Note: Alerting agents refer to either traditional stimulants (eg, amphetamines, methylphenidates) or wake-promoting agents (eg, modafinil, pitolisant, solriamfetol). Additional Inclusion Criteria for Participants in the Exploratory Narcolepsy \>9-Gram Cohort * Is on a current treatment regimen including XYWAV at a dosage of 9 grams Key Exclusion Criteria: * Shows evidence of a previous untreated or inadequately treated sleep disorder considered by the investigator to negatively impact the conduct of the study, including sleep-disordered breathing, parasomnias, circadian rhythm sleep disorders, or restless legs syndrome determined by a previous sleep-laboratory diagnosis or interview utilizing modules of the Diagnostic Interview for Sleep Patterns and Disorders. * Shows evidence of untreated or inadequately treated sleep-disordered breathing during Baseline Visit 2 polysomnography defined as an Apnea/Hypopnea Index (AHI) \> 10, using the US Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services rules (CMS.gov). * Has a history or presence of any unstable or clinically significant medical condition (chronic pain condition that may impact sleep), behavioral or psychiatric disorder (including active suicidal ideation or current or past \[within 1 year\] major depressive episode), or history or presence of another neurologic disorder or surgical history that might affect the participant's safety and/or interfere with the conduct of the study, in the opinion of the investigator. * Has recently taken (ie, within 1 month prior to screening), is taking, or plans to take any of the following: * A substance or medication contraindicated with XYWAV use, ie. specifically alcohol and sedative hypnotics * A medication with a known drug-drug interaction with XYWAV * A medication that may have similar EEG effects to XYWAV * Medications known to have clinically significant CNS sedative effects * Other medications, natural health products, or substances from which the participant experiences clinically significant sedation Additional Exclusion Criterion for Participants in the Exploratory Narcolepsy \>9-Gram Cohort • Any past or current medical conditions or experience that, in the investigator's clinical judgment, would preclude further increases in the current oxybate medication dosage beyond 9 grams
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AMNDX Inc
Markham, Ontario, L3R 1A3, Canada
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Abington Neurological Associates, LTD
Abington, Pennsylvania, 19001, United States
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Amnova Clinical Research
Irvine, California, 92604, United States
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Bogan Sleep Consultants, LLC
Columbia, South Carolina, 29201, United States
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CTI Clinical Research Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45212, United States
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Centricity Research Rincon - DBA IACT Health Southeast Lung Associates Research
Rincon, Georgia, 31326, United States
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Cleveland Clinic Main Campus - Clinical Research Unit
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Clinical Neurophysiology Services, P.C.
Sterling Heights, Michigan, 48314, United States
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Clinical Research of Gastonia
Gastonia, North Carolina, 28054, United States
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Comprehensive Sleep Medicine Associates
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Florida Hospital for Children
Winter Park, Florida, 32789, United States
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FutureSearch Trials of Neurology
Austin, Texas, 78731, United States
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Geisinger Clinic
Scranton, Pennsylvania, 18510, United States
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Heritage Medical Research Clinic, University of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6, Canada
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Intrepid Research
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45245, United States
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Johda Tishon Inc
Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3A3, Canada
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Long Beach Research Institute
Lakewood, California, 90805, United States
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Meris Clinical Research, LLC
Brandon, Florida, 33511, United States
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NeuroTrials Research, Inc.
Atlanta, Georgia, 30328, United States
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Neurocare, Inc., dba Neurocare Center for Research
Newtown, Massachusetts, 02459, United States
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Ohio Sleep Medicine and Neuroscience Institute
Dublin, Ohio, 43017, United States
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Perseverance Research Center, LLC
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85253, United States
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PharmaDev Clinical Research Institute, LLC
Miami, Florida, 33176, United States
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SDS Clinical Trials, Inc.
Santa Ana, California, 92705, United States
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Santa Monica Clinical Trials
Los Angeles, California, 90025, United States
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Sleep Disorders Center of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35213, United States
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Sleep Therapy & Research Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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St. Lukes Hospital Medical Center
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017, United States
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Stanford School of Medicine
Redwood City, California, 94063, United States
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Stern Research Partners, LLC
Huntersville, North Carolina, 28078, United States
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TriValley Sleep Center
San Ramon, California, 94583, United States
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Tricoastal Narcolepsy and Sleep Disorders Center
Sugar Land, Texas, 77479, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can melatonin and morning light reset the body clock to fight excessive sleepiness?
- Do current sleepiness tests work for kids? a new study puts them to the test
- Could a common antibiotic wake up the sleepy brain?
- Can depression explain extreme daytime sleepiness? a sleep study investigates
- New test could sharpen diagnosis of narcolepsy and related sleep disorders
- New pill aims to tame Narcolepsy's sleep attacks and sudden muscle weakness