Simple feeding pause could save preemie lives

NCT ID NCT05213806

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This large international trial tests whether temporarily stopping milk feeds around the time of a blood transfusion can prevent necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), a severe gut infection, in very premature babies (born before 30 weeks). Over 4,000 infants in Canada and the UK will be randomly assigned to either have feeds paused or continued during transfusions. The goal is to see which approach reduces the risk of NEC and death.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
withholding enteral feeds around blood transfusion
What this could lead to
If it works, this simple change in care could prevent a life-threatening gut disease in thousands of premature babies each year.
What could go wrong
This is a large trial, but the approach is already used in some hospitals, so the difference between groups may be small. Also, withholding feeds might have its own risks for fragile infants.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

    RECRUITING

    Barnsley, United Kingdom

  • Barts Health NHS Trust (3 Hospitals: Royal London Hospital, Whipps Cross Hospital, Newham General Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    London, UK, United Kingdom

  • Bedfordshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (Luton & Dunstable University Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Luton, UK, United Kingdom

  • Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board (Glan Cwyd Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Wales, United Kingdom

  • Birmingham Women's and Children's NHS Foundation Trust (Birmingham Women's Hospital NICU)

    RECRUITING

    Birmingham, United Kingdom

  • Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (Bradford Royal Infirmary)

    RECRUITING

    Bradford, United Kingdom

  • Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust (Stoke Mandeville Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Aylesbury, United Kingdom

  • Calderdale & Huddersfield NHS Foundation Trust (Calderdale Royal Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Halifax, United Kingdom

  • Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (Chelsea and Westminster Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    London, UK, United Kingdom

  • East Kent University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (William Harvey Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Ashford, United Kingdom

  • East and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust - Colchester Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Colchester, United Kingdom

  • East and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust - Ipswich Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Ipswich, United Kingdom

  • Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (Gloucestershire Royal Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Gloucester, United Kingdom

  • IWK Health

    RECRUITING

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada

  • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust (2 Hospitals: St Mary's Hospital & Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    London, UK, United Kingdom

  • Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (Royal Preston Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Preston, United Kingdom

  • Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust (Leeds General Infirmary & St James' University Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Leeds, United Kingdom

  • Liverpool Women's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (Liverpool Women's Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Liverpool, United Kingdom

  • Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (2 Hospitals: St Mary's Hospital - Oxford Road, North Manchester General)

    RECRUITING

    Manchester, United Kingdom

  • Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust (Wythenshawe)

    RECRUITING

    Manchester, United Kingdom

  • Medway Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (Oliver Fisher Neonatal Unit, Medway Maritime Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Gillingham, United Kingdom

  • NHS Tayside (Ninewells Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Dundee, United Kingdom

  • Norfolk & Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (Norfolk & Norwich University Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Norwich, England, United Kingdom

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • North Bristol NHS Trust (Southmead Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Bristol, United Kingdom

  • North West Anglia NHS Trust (Peterborough City Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Peterborough, United Kingdom

  • North West London NHS Trust (Northwick Park Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    London, United Kingdom

  • Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust (2 Hospitals: City Hospital, Queen's Medical Centre)

    RECRUITING

    Nottingham, United Kingdom

  • Oxford University Hospitals NHS FT (John Radcliffe Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Oxford, United Kingdom

  • Portsmouth University Hospitals NHS Trust (Queen Alexandra Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Portsmouth, United Kingdom

  • Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust (New Cross Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Wolverhampton, United Kingdom

  • The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (Hillingdon Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Hillingdon, UK, United Kingdom

  • The Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (Royal Victoria Infirmary)

    RECRUITING

    Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

  • The Shrewsbury & Telford Hospitals NHS Trust (Royal Shrewsbury Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Shrewsbury, United Kingdom

  • University Hospital Coventry & Warwickshire NHS Trust (University Hospital Coventry)

    RECRUITING

    Coventry, United Kingdom

  • University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust (Southampton General Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Southampton, United Kingdom

  • University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust (2 Hospitals: Heartland's Hospital & Good Hope Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Birmingham, United Kingdom

  • University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Trust (Royal Derby Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Derby, United Kingdom

  • University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust (Leicester Royal Infirmary)

    RECRUITING

    Leicester, United Kingdom

  • Walsall Healthcare NHS Trust (Walsall Manor Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Walsall, United Kingdom

  • West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust (Watford General Hospital)

    RECRUITING

    Watford, United Kingdom

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