Could a neck implant lift severe depression?

NCT ID NCT03887715

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests a device that stimulates the vagus nerve in the neck to treat depression that hasn't responded to other treatments. About 6,800 people will either get the active implant or a sham device. Researchers will track depression symptoms over 12 months to see if the stimulation helps.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) device
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a new long-term option for people with depression that hasn't improved with standard treatments.
What could go wrong
This is a large but ongoing trial, and results are not yet known. The device requires surgery and carries risks like infection or nerve side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Depression Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • AMR- Baber Research, Inc.

    RECRUITING

    Naperville, Illinois, 60563, United States

  • APG Research, LLC

    RECRUITING

    Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States

  • ATP Clinical Research, Inc.

    RECRUITING

    Costa Mesa, California, 92626, United States

  • Access Multi Specialty Medical Clinic, Inc

    TERMINATED

    Burlingame, California, 94010, United States

  • Advanced Research Institute, Inc.

    TERMINATED

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 56268, United States

  • Alivation Research, LLC

    RECRUITING

    Lincoln, Nebraska, 68526, United States

  • Andrew Bishop, MD

    TERMINATED

    Jackson, Mississippi, 39216, United States

  • Beacon Medical Group Behavioral Health

    ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

    South Bend, Indiana, 46601, United States

  • BioBehavioral Research of Austin

    TERMINATED

    Austin, Texas, 78759, United States

  • CMB Clinical Trials

    WITHDRAWN

    Colton, California, 92324, United States

  • Carilion Clinic

    RECRUITING

    Roanoke, Virginia, 24014, United States

  • Center For Anxiety and Depression

    RECRUITING

    Mercer Island, Washington, 98040, United States

  • Central Miami Medical Institute, LLC

    WITHDRAWN

    Miami, Florida, 33125, United States

  • Charak Center for Health and Wellness

    RECRUITING

    Garfield Heights, Ohio, 44125, United States

  • Clinical Insights

    WITHDRAWN

    Glen Burnie, Maryland, 21061, United States

  • Clintex Research Group, Inc.

    TERMINATED

    Miami, Florida, 33135, United States

  • Dent Neurological Institute

    RECRUITING

    Amherst, New York, 14226, United States

  • Emory University

    RECRUITING

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

  • Erie County Medical Center/State University of New York (SUNY) at Buffalo Affiliate

    WITHDRAWN

    Buffalo, New York, 14215, United States

  • Florida Behavioral Psych

    RECRUITING

    Largo, Florida, 33770, United States

  • Florida Center for TMS

    TERMINATED

    Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States

  • Florida Center for TMS

    TERMINATED

    Saint Augustine, Florida, 32086, United States

  • Flourish Research - St. Augustine

    RECRUITING

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32216, United States

  • Galiz Research LLC

    RECRUITING

    Hialeah, Florida, 33016, United States

  • Hapworth Research Inc.

    TERMINATED

    New York, New York, 10019, United States

  • Healthy Perspective

    RECRUITING

    Nashua, New Hampshire, 03060, United States

  • Houston Clinical Trials

    TERMINATED

    Houston, Texas, 77401, United States

  • IACT Health

    WITHDRAWN

    Grayson, Georgia, 30017, United States

  • IPTB Clinical Research

    RECRUITING

    Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10029, United States

  • Jersey Shore University Medical Center

    WITHDRAWN

    Neptune City, New Jersey, 07753, United States

  • Joliet Center For Clinical Research

    TERMINATED

    Joliet, Illinois, 60435, United States

  • K2 Medical Research

    RECRUITING

    Tampa, Florida, 33634, United States

  • Kaizen Brain Center

    RECRUITING

    La Jolla, California, 92037, United States

  • Keck Hospital of USC

    RECRUITING

    Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

  • ManuMind Interventional Psychiatry

    RECRUITING

    Woodbury, New York, 11797, United States

  • Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Huntington, West Virginia, 25701, United States

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

  • Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University

    RECRUITING

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States

  • Medical University of South Carolina

    RECRUITING

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

  • Medycal Research, Inc

    TERMINATED

    Brooksville, Florida, 34609, United States

  • Michigan Clinical Research Institute PC

    RECRUITING

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105, United States

  • Millenia Psychiatry & Research, Inc

    WITHDRAWN

    Orlando, Florida, 32819, United States

  • Mindful Behavioral Health

    RECRUITING

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33431, United States

  • Mindpath Care Centers

    TERMINATED

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27606, United States

  • NPC Research

    WITHDRAWN

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73109-3834, United States

  • Neuropsychiatric Associates, Plc

    TERMINATED

    Woodstock, Vermont, 05091, United States

  • Neuroscience Research Institute

    WITHDRAWN

    Winfield, Illinois, 60910, United States

  • Neuroscience and TMS Treatment Center

    RECRUITING

    Brentwood, Tennessee, 37027, United States

  • Northpointe Psychiatry

    RECRUITING

    Lewisville, Texas, 75057, United States

  • Nova Psychiatry Inc.

    RECRUITING

    Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States

  • Ocean Blue Medical Research Center

    WITHDRAWN

    Miami Springs, Florida, 33166, United States

  • PACT Atlanta LLC

    TERMINATED

    Decatur, Georgia, 30030, United States

  • Pearl Health Clinic

    WITHDRAWN

    Ammon, Idaho, 83406, United States

  • Precise Research Centers

    RECRUITING

    Flowood, Mississippi, 39232, United States

  • Psych Atlanta

    RECRUITING

    Marietta, Georgia, 30060, United States

  • PsychCare Consultants Research

    TERMINATED

    St Louis, Missouri, 63128, United States

  • Psychiatric Care and Research

    RECRUITING

    O'Fallon, Missouri, 633668, United States

  • Psychiatric Medicine Associates, LLC

    RECRUITING

    Skokie, Illinois, 60076, United States

  • Psychiatric Specialty Center

    TERMINATED

    West Palm Beach, Florida, 33409, United States

  • Quantum Laboratories Inc.

    TERMINATED

    Pompano Beach, Florida, 33064, United States

  • Research Center Of Florida, Inc

    WITHDRAWN

    Miami, Florida, 33135, United States

  • Richmond Behavioral Associates

    WITHDRAWN

    Staten Island, New York, 10312, United States

  • Rise Clinical Research, LLC

    TERMINATED

    Missouri City, Texas, 77459, United States

  • Rivus Wellness & Research Institute

    TERMINATED

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112, United States

  • Rush University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

  • SF-CARE, Inc.

    TERMINATED

    San Rafael, California, 94901, United States

  • Scranton Medical Institutes

    RECRUITING

    Moosic, Pennsylvania, 18507, United States

  • Seattle Neuropsychiatric Treatment Center

    RECRUITING

    Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States

  • Segal Trials Corporate

    WITHDRAWN

    Lauderhill, Florida, 33319, United States

  • Sheppard Pratt Health System, Inc.

    RECRUITING

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21204, United States

  • Signature Research Associates, Inc.

    ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

    Fairlawn, Ohio, 44333, United States

  • Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Springfield, Illinois, 62794, United States

  • State University Of New York Upstate Medical University

    TERMINATED

    Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States

  • Stedman Clinical Trials

    TERMINATED

    Tampa, Florida, 33613, United States

  • Stony Brook University Hospital

    TERMINATED

    Stony Brook, New York, 11794, United States

  • Sunrise Research Institute

    TERMINATED

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33325, United States

  • Syrentis Clinical Research

    WITHDRAWN

    Santa Ana, California, 92705, United States

  • Texas Tech University Health Science Center

    RECRUITING

    El Paso, Texas, 79905, United States

  • The Center for Neuropsychiatry and Brain Stimulation (CNBS) ARC Health

    TERMINATED

    Cary, North Carolina, 27519, United States

  • The Ohio State University

    RECRUITING

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

  • The University Of Texas Medical School At Houston - UT Center Of Excellence On Mood Disorders

    RECRUITING

    Houston, Texas, 77054, United States

  • The University of Utah

    RECRUITING

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108, United States

  • Trinity Medical

    RECRUITING

    Lewiston, New York, 14092, United States

  • UAB Huntsville Regional Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Huntsville, Alabama, 35801, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • UT Health Austin, Mulva Clinic for the Neurosciences

    RECRUITING

    Austin, Texas, 78712, United States

  • University Hospitals Case Medical Center

    WITHDRAWN

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

  • University Of Kansas Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    RECRUITING

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

  • University of California San Diego

    ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

    San Diego, California, 92103, United States

  • University of Minnesota

    RECRUITING

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55416, United States

  • University of Missouri

    RECRUITING

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States

  • University of New Mexico - Psychiatric Center

    WITHDRAWN

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102, United States

  • University of Oklahoma School of Community Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74135, United States

  • University of Pennsylvania

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

  • University of Texas Southwestern

    RECRUITING

    Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

  • University of Wisconsin

    RECRUITING

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53719, United States

  • Wake Forest University Health Science

    WITHDRAWN

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

  • West Virginia Clinical and Translational Science Institute

    WITHDRAWN

    Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506, United States

  • dTMS Center, LCC

    TERMINATED

    Royal Palm Beach, Florida, 33411, United States

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