Brain tumor surgery at recurrence: does it help?

NCT ID NCT02394626

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at whether surgery can help people whose glioblastoma has come back after initial treatment. 120 participants will be randomly assigned to either have surgery followed by second-line therapy, or to have second-line therapy alone. The goal is to see if surgery improves overall survival, neurological function, and quality of life.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
surgery (craniotomy and tumor resection)
What this could lead to
If successful, this trial could provide the first strong evidence that surgery for recurrent glioblastoma extends survival, potentially changing standard care.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 2 trial with only 120 participants, so results are preliminary. Past retrospective studies have been mixed, and surgery carries risks like infection or neurological damage.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille, Department of Neuro-Oncology

    RECRUITING

    Marseille, France

  • Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Neurosurgery

    RECRUITING

    Paris, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours), Department of Neurosurgery

    RECRUITING

    Tours, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon Bourgogne, Department of Neurosurgery

    RECRUITING

    Dijon, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Department of Neurosurgery

    RECRUITING

    Nice, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Étienne, Department of Neurosurgery

    RECRUITING

    Saint-Etienne, France

  • Dep. of Neurosurgery, Bern University Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Bern, 3010, Switzerland

  • Dep. of Neurosurgery, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois

    RECRUITING

    Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland

  • Department of Neurosurgery, Amsterdam University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

  • Department of Neurosurgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte - Hospital de Santa Maria

    RECRUITING

    Lisbon, 1649-035, Portugal

  • Department of Neurosurgery, Haaglanden Medical Center, The Hague

    RECRUITING

    The Hague, Netherlands

  • Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital of Larissa & General Hospital of Larissa

    RECRUITING

    Larissa, 412 21, Greece

  • Department of Neurosurgery, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona

    RECRUITING

    Barcelona, Spain

  • Department of Neurosurgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen

    RECRUITING

    Nijmegen, Netherlands

  • Helios Klinikum Erfurt

    RECRUITING

    Erfurt, 99089, Germany

  • Hospices Civils de Lyon - CHU de Lyon, Department of Neuro-Oncology

    RECRUITING

    Lyon, France

  • Institut de Cancérologie Strasbourg Europe (ICANS), Department of Oncology

    RECRUITING

    Strasbourg, France

  • Johannes Kepler University Linz University, Clinic for Neurosurgery

    RECRUITING

    Linz, Austria

  • Medical University of Vienna, Department of Neurosurgery

    RECRUITING

    Vienna, Austria

  • Ospedale Regionale di Lugano

    RECRUITING

    Lugano, 6900, Switzerland

  • University Hospital of Umeå, Department of Diagnostics and Intervention

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Umeå, Sweden

  • University of Gothenburg, Department of Clinical Neuroscience

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Gothenburg, Sweden

  • Universitätsklinikum Innsbruck

    RECRUITING

    Innsbruck, Austria

  • Universitätsklinikum Münster

    RECRUITING

    Münster, 48149, Germany

  • Universitätsspital Basel

    RECRUITING

    Basel, 4031, Switzerland

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