Stem cells tested for tough Crohn's fistulas – but trial stopped early

NCT ID NCT04519684

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether stem cells from donated bone marrow could heal fistulas (abnormal tunnels) in people with Crohn's disease who had a pouch after colon removal. The trial planned to enroll 24 adults but was terminated early, so we don't have clear results on safety or healing. The approach aimed to offer a less invasive option than repeat surgery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

allogeneic bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells

What this could lead to

If it worked, this could offer a new way to heal fistulas in Crohn's disease of the pouch, possibly avoiding more surgery or a permanent ostomy.

What could go wrong

The trial was terminated early, so we don't have enough data to know if it's safe or effective. It was also a small, early-phase study, so results may not apply widely.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Crohn disease

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States