Could a healthier lifestyle repair sperm DNA and boost fertility?
NCT ID NCT07779954
First seen Aug 21, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether damage to sperm DNA (called sperm DNA fragmentation) is common in men undergoing fertility treatment and whether it affects the chance of a live birth. About 800 men will provide semen and blood samples. Those with high sperm DNA damage (above 20%) will be randomly assigned to either a personalized 3-month lifestyle program or standard fertility care. The goal is to see if the lifestyle program can reduce sperm DNA damage and improve pregnancy outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Lifestyle intervention (diet, physical activity, smoking, alcohol, sleep, stress management, and antioxidant supplements)
- What this could lead to
- If lifestyle changes can lower sperm DNA damage, this could point toward a simple, drug-free way to improve fertility treatment success.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study with an embedded trial, so it may only show associations, not proof. The lifestyle program is short (3 months) and may not work for everyone.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 800 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * All men of couples qualifying for either their first og second IVF or ICSI treatment Exclusion Criteria: * Insufficient sperm concentration: In samples with very low sperm counts, sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) testing may not be technically feasible. * Surgically retrieved sperm: Men whose sperm is obtained through testicular or epididymal aspiration (TESA/PESA) will be excluded, to ensure adequate material for planned fertility procedures
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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