Heart bypass showdown: does using more arteries save lives?

NCT ID NCT03217006

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests whether using two or more arterial grafts during heart bypass surgery is better than using just one. About 4,300 patients will be randomly assigned to receive either a single arterial graft or multiple arterial grafts. The goal is to see if multiple grafts reduce the chance of death, stroke, heart attack, or the need for repeat procedures.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
arterial grafts (blood vessels used in heart bypass surgery)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could show that using more arterial grafts during bypass surgery lowers the risk of death, stroke, or needing another procedure.
What could go wrong
This is a large trial, but results may not apply to older patients or those with weaker hearts. Risks include bleeding, infection, and stroke from surgery.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Allegheny General Hospital (Cardiovascular Institute)

    RECRUITING

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

  • Anthea Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Bari, Italy

  • Baystate Health

    RECRUITING

    Springfield, Massachusetts, 01109, United States

  • Centro Hospitalar e Universitário São João

    RECRUITING

    Porto, Portugal

  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    RECRUITING

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

  • Dedinje Cardiovascular Institute

    RECRUITING

    Belgrade, Serbia

  • Duisburg Heart Center

    RECRUITING

    Duisburg, Germany

  • Düsseldorf University

    RECRUITING

    Düsseldorf, Germany

  • Essen University

    RECRUITING

    Duisburg, Germany

  • European Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Rome, Italy

  • Federal University of Sao Paulo

    RECRUITING

    São Paulo, Brazil

  • Fondazione Poliambulanza

    RECRUITING

    Brescia, Italy

  • Fuwai Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Beijing, China

  • General University Hospital, Prague

    RECRUITING

    Prague, Czechia

  • Giessen Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Giessen, Germany

  • HDZ NRW Bad

    RECRUITING

    Oeynhausen, Germany

  • Hamilton General Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Hamilton, Canada

  • Heart Center (Herzzentrum)

    RECRUITING

    Leipzig, Germany

  • Hospital Clinic de Barcelona (ICCV)

    RECRUITING

    Barcelona, Spain

  • Hospital Univeritario Del Vinalopo

    RECRUITING

    Alicante, Spain

  • Hospitalar de Lisboa Central

    RECRUITING

    Capuchos, Portugal

  • Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10029, United States

  • Innsbruck (Medical University) Austria

    RECRUITING

    Innsbruck, Austria

  • Jena University Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Jena, Germany

  • Jilin Heart Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Changchun, China

  • Krankenhaus Nord Vienna North Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Vienna, Austria

  • Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder Trier

    RECRUITING

    Trier, Germany

  • Lenox Hill Hospital (Northwell)

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10075, United States

  • London Health Sciences Ontario Canada

    RECRUITING

    London, Canada

  • MU Vienna Austria

    RECRUITING

    Vienna, Austria

  • MUMC Maastricht (University Medical Centre)

    RECRUITING

    Maastricht, Netherlands

  • Maria Cecilia Hospital GVM

    RECRUITING

    Cotignola, Italy

  • Medical University of Silesia (Katowice)

    RECRUITING

    Katowice, Poland

  • National Taiwan University Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Taiwan, China

  • National University of Singapore

    RECRUITING

    Singapore, Singapore

  • Nebraska Heart Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Lincoln, Nebraska, 68526, United States

  • NewYork-Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Brooklyn, New York, 11215, United States

  • NewYork-Presbyterian Queens

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 11355, United States

  • Ospedale Le Molinette

    RECRUITING

    Torino, Italy

  • Robert-Bosch-Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Stuttgart, Germany

  • Royal Victoria Hospital (McGill)

    RECRUITING

    Québec, Canada

  • Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Shanghai, China

  • Saitama Medical University

    RECRUITING

    Saitama, Japan

  • Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Sinchŏn-dong, South Korea

  • St. Boniface General Hospital / WHRA

    RECRUITING

    Winnipeg, Canada

  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Canada

  • Teda Hospital (TICH)

    RECRUITING

    Tianjin, China

  • Toronto General Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Canada

  • Universita' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

    RECRUITING

    Roma, Italy

  • Universite Laval Quebec (CRIUCPQ) Canada

    RECRUITING

    Québec, Canada

  • University Hospital (Praceta Mota Pinto)

    RECRUITING

    Coimbra, Portugal

  • University Hospital Dubrava

    RECRUITING

    Zagreb, Croatia

  • University Hospital Erlangen

    RECRUITING

    Erlangen, Germany

  • University Hospital of Montreal (CHUM)

    RECRUITING

    Montreal, Canada

  • University Medical Center of Goettingen

    ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION

    Göttingen, Germany

  • University of Colorado

    RECRUITING

    Boulder, Colorado, 80309, United States

  • University of Nebraska Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States

  • University of Ottawa Heart Institute Canada

    RECRUITING

    Ottawa, Canada

  • Weil Cornell Medical College Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

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