Can a robot make a new knee feel like your own?
NCT ID NCT06389435
First seen Sep 21, 2026 · Last updated Sep 21, 2026
Summary
The ROCKETS trial compares robot-assisted total knee replacement with conventional total knee replacement in adults with knee osteoarthritis. Researchers randomly assign up to 1,600 participants to one of the two surgical approaches and follow them for two years. The main question is how many people in each group score 80 or higher on a scale that measures whether they forget about their replaced knee during everyday activities. The trial also tracks pain, function, quality of life, complications, and costs.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Robot-assisted total knee replacement surgery compared with conventional total knee replacement surgery
- What this could lead to
- If robot-assisted surgery helps more people stop noticing their new knee, hospitals could adopt it more widely and patients might regain a more natural feel during daily activities.
- What could go wrong
- Robotic systems are costly and add operating time, and any advantage over standard surgery may be small or fade over years. Results from this trial may not apply to all surgeons or hospitals.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 1,600 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2037
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 years and older. * Eligible for total knee arthroplasty according to local guidelines and routines. * Willingness to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with extreme malalignment necessitating special implants or techniques. * Patients unfit for surgery due to other medical reasons. * Patients who, for other reasons such as alcohol or substance abuse, are deemed unsuitable to participate in the study. * Patients who, for other reasons, cannot fulfil the required patient-reported outcome measures.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Danderyd Hospital
RECRUITINGStockholm, 182 88, Sweden
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Hässleholm Hospital
RECRUITINGHässleholm, 281 38, Sweden
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- Steroid cocktail may offer better pain control after knee replacement