New scan could reveal hidden immune cells in blood vessel disease
NCT ID NCT07269938
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study will use a special scan to look for B cells (a type of immune cell) in the blood vessels of 30 people with giant cell arteritis, a serious disease that can cause blindness or stroke. Current treatments rely on steroids, which have harsh side effects. If the scan works, it could lead to trials of targeted B-cell therapies as safer alternatives.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 30 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
For GCA group: 1. Adults ≥ 50 years at the time of enrolment 2. Meets 2022 American College of Rheumatology/EULAR classification criteria for giant cell arteritis 3. Imaging evidence of active LV-GCA in the previous 4 weeks 4. Will be managed with corticosteroid monotherapy by the standard care team. For BCMID group: 1. Adults ≥ 18 years at the time of enrolment 2. Meets criteria for a diagnosis of a B-cell mediated immune disorder 3. Considered to have active disease by referring team 4. Will be managed as per standard of care by referring team For AA group: 1. Adults ≥ 50 years at the time of enrolment 2. Imaging evidence of atherosclerotic aortic aneurysm
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * For GCA group: 1. Adults ≥ 50 years at the time of enrolment 2. Meets 2022 American College of Rheumatology/EULAR classification criteria for giant cell arteritis 3. Imaging evidence of active LV-GCA in the previous 4 weeks 4. Will be managed with corticosteroid monotherapy by the standard care team. For BCMID group: 1. Adults ≥ 18 years at the time of enrolment 2. Meets criteria for a diagnosis of a B-cell mediated immune disorder 3. Considered to have active disease by referring team 4. Will be managed as per standard of care by referring team For AA group: 1. Adults ≥ 50 years at the time of enrolment 2. Imaging evidence of atherosclerotic aortic aneurysm Exclusion Criteria: 1. Participants receiving corticosteroids for \>4 weeks immediately prior to baseline 2. Previous diagnosis of GCA 3. History of any major morbidity which the clinical investigator considers contraindicated to study entry 4. Pregnancy or breastfeeding 5. Advanced renal dysfunction (eGFR \<15ml/min/1.73m2) 6. Patients without mental capacity or willingness to provide informed consent 7. Inability or unwillingness to comply with the radiation protection advice
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Edinburgh
Edinburgh, City Of Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ, United Kingdom
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can frequent CRP checks prevent relapses in giant cell arteritis?
- Ultrasound clue vanishes days after steroids start in artery disease
- New Total-Body PET scanner could revolutionize vasculitis diagnosis
- New drug combo aims to tame blood vessel inflammation
- Could 8 weeks of steroids be enough? new trial aims to cut treatment time for GCA
- New ultrasound method could predict relapses in rare artery disease