New combo aims to cut rectal cancer treatment time and boost cure rates

NCT ID NCT05673772

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This Phase 2 trial tests a shorter course of radiation followed by FOLFOX chemotherapy before surgery for locally advanced rectal cancer. About 364 participants will be randomly assigned to either this new regimen or standard chemoradiation. The goal is to see if the shorter approach improves 3-year disease-free survival by targeting cancer cells early.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

short-course radiation therapy and FOLFOX chemotherapy (oxaliplatin, leucovorin, 5-FU)

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could shorten preoperative treatment time and improve long-term survival for people with locally advanced rectal cancer.

What could go wrong

This is a mid-stage trial with 364 participants, so results are not yet proven. The experimental regimen may cause more side effects or not improve outcomes compared to standard chemoradiation.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

rectal cancer rectal neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • , Korea University Anam Hospital

    Seoul, South Korea

  • Asan Medical Center

    Seoul, 05505, South Korea

  • Catholic University of Korea Incheon St. Mary's Hospital

    Incheon, South Korea

  • Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital

    Gwangju, South Korea

  • Chungnam National University Hospital

    Daejeon, South Korea

  • Gangnam Severance Hospital

    Seoul, South Korea

  • Gyu seog Choi

    Daegu, 702-210, South Korea

  • Jeonbuk National University Hospital

    Jeonju, South Korea

  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

    Seoul, South Korea