New drug combo aims to wipe out rectal tumors before surgery

NCT ID NCT02688712

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests whether adding the experimental drug galunisertib to standard chemoradiation can improve outcomes for people with locally advanced rectal cancer. About 50 participants will receive the combination over 8 weeks, followed by surgery. Researchers will also study tumor and blood samples to understand who responds and how the immune system reacts.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Galunisertib (LY2157299)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could lead to a more effective treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer, potentially improving the chance of a complete tumor response before surgery.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase trial (50 people) and the drug is experimental. It may not work better than standard treatment, and side effects from combining it with chemoradiation are unknown.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

rectal neoplasm rectum adenocarcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Providence Cancer Center

    Portland, Oregon, 97213, United States