Heart surgery fluid trick could cut transfusions and complications

NCT ID NCT07466082

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether using a device called the Pleth Variability Index (PVI) to guide a blood-saving technique (acute normovolemic hemodilution) during heart surgery leads to better fluid balance and fewer complications. Eighty patients undergoing cardiac surgery were enrolled. The goal was to see if PVI guidance reduces the need for blood transfusions and lowers the risk of problems like kidney injury.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
acute normovolemic hemodilution (blood removal and fluid replacement)
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could help heart surgery patients receive fewer blood transfusions and have fewer complications like kidney injury.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed study with 80 participants, so results may not apply to all heart surgery patients. The technique also carries risks of hemodynamic instability if not managed carefully.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Postoperative Complications

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Bursa City Hospital

    Bursa, Nilüfer, 16110, Turkey (Türkiye)

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