Plant or milk protein: which boosts muscle in seniors?

NCT ID NCT06403137

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study looked at whether daily protein supplements (from plants or milk) can help healthy older adults build and maintain muscle, especially when combined with exercise. Fifty-one participants aged 60-80 received either a plant protein blend, milk protein, or a placebo, along with a controlled diet and some leg exercises. The goal was to measure muscle protein synthesis rates to see if these supplements offer a benefit over a standard diet alone.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
plant protein blend, milk protein supplement, maltodextrin supplement
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that plant-based protein supplements are a viable alternative to milk protein for supporting muscle maintenance in older adults.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed study (51 participants) measuring short-term muscle protein synthesis, not long-term muscle mass or strength. Results may not apply to less healthy or younger populations.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Maastricht University Medical Center+

    Maastricht, Limburg, 6229ER, Netherlands

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