Immunotherapy shows promise against Hard-to-Treat colorectal cancer

NCT ID NCT06428487

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 study tested the immunotherapy drug prolgolimab in 30 people with a specific type of colorectal cancer (MSI/dMMR) that had not spread. Participants received the drug for 6 months before planned surgery. The main goal was to see if the cancer completely disappeared in the removed tissue. The study is now complete, and results will show how well this approach works.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Prolgolimab (an immunotherapy drug given as an infusion)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could point toward a way to shrink or eliminate colorectal tumors before surgery, potentially reducing the need for more aggressive treatments.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase study with only 30 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Immunotherapy can cause side effects like inflammation in healthy organs.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

colorectal adenocarcinoma colorectal cancer colorectal neoplasm Microsatellite Instability

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • N.N. Blokhin NMRCO

    Moscow, Russia