Probiotic milk may shield athletes from Post-Race sniffles

NCT ID NCT06970964

First seen Jan 18, 2026 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 25 times

Summary

This study tested whether a daily probiotic drink (fermented milk with Lacticaseibacillus paracasei Shirota) could reduce cold-like symptoms in 80 amateur triathletes. Participants drank either the probiotic or a placebo for 30 days before a competition and 14 days after. Researchers tracked symptoms like sore throat and congestion, plus immune markers in saliva and blood. The goal is to see if probiotics offer a simple way to support immune health during intense physical stress.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Federal University of Sao Paulo

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 04039-032, Brazil

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Fermented milk containing Lacticaseibacillus paracasei strain Shirota (a probiotic)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could offer a simple, non-drug way for athletes to reduce cold symptoms during intense training and competition.

What could go wrong

This is a small, completed study with 80 participants, so results may not apply to all athletes. Probiotics can cause mild digestive upset in some people.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

depressive disorder Inflammation Motor Activity Psychological Well-Being respiratory tract infectious disorder Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.