Massive diabetes trial aims to find which drug saves hearts and kidneys best
NCT ID NCT05390892
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares two common diabetes drug classes—SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists—to see which better prevents heart attacks, strokes, kidney failure, and death in 6,000 people with type 2 diabetes and heart disease or high risk. Participants are randomly assigned to one drug class and followed for years. The goal is to guide doctors on the best treatment to reduce serious complications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- SGLT2 inhibitors (empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin) or GLP-1 receptor agonists (dulaglutide, liraglutide, semaglutide)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show which drug class is better at preventing serious heart and kidney complications in people with type 2 diabetes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large, late-stage trial, but it's open-label (no placebo), so results may be influenced by patient or doctor expectations. Also, individual responses vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
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Locations
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Atrium Health Family Medicine Research Department
RECRUITINGCharlotte, North Carolina, 28207, United States
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
RECRUITINGBoston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Duke University Hospital
RECRUITINGDurham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Eastside Clinical Research Associates
RECRUITINGLos Angeles, California, 90022, United States
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Essentia Health
RECRUITINGDuluth, Minnesota, 55805, United States
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Family Care Center at Kent Hospital
RECRUITINGPawtucket, Rhode Island, 02860, United States
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Geisinger Medical Center
RECRUITINGDanville, Pennsylvania, 17821, United States
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Herman Clinical Research
RECRUITINGSuwanee, Georgia, 30024, United States
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HonorHealth Research & Innovation Institute
RECRUITINGScottsdale, Arizona, 85258, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States
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Kendall South Medical Center, Inc
RECRUITINGMiami, Florida, 33185, United States
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Kidney and Hypertension Specialists, PLLC
RECRUITINGManassas, Virginia, 20110, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Longwood Research LLC
RECRUITINGHuntsville, Alabama, 35801, United States
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MedStar Health Research Institute - Good Samaritan Hospital
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21239, United States
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MedStar Union Memorial Hospital
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21218, United States
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Medical College of Wisconsin
RECRUITINGMilwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
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Medical University of South Carolina
RECRUITINGCharleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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NSC Research, Inc.
RECRUITINGJohns Creek, Georgia, 30024, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Naomi Berrie Diabetes Center at New York Presbyterian-Columbia University
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10032, United States
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North Dallas Research Associates
RECRUITINGMcKinney, Texas, 75069, United States
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Oregon Health & Science University
RECRUITINGPortland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Premier Internal Medicine Associates of Houston
RECRUITINGKaty, Texas, 77493, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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Rush University Medical Center
RECRUITINGHinsdale, Illinois, 60521, United States
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South Carolina Clinical Research, LLC
RECRUITINGOrangeburg, South Carolina, 29118, United States
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South Florida Research Solutions, LLC
RECRUITINGPembroke Pines, Florida, 33028, United States
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Temple University Lewis Katz School of Medicine
RECRUITINGPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
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UMass Chan Medical School
RECRUITINGWorcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
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University of Illinois Chicago
RECRUITINGChicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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University of Iowa
RECRUITINGIowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
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University of Kansas Medical Center
RECRUITINGFairway, Kansas, 66205, United States
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University of Michigan
RECRUITINGAnn Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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University of Minnesota
RECRUITINGMinneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
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University of Missouri-Columbia
RECRUITINGColumbia, Missouri, 65212, United States
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University of Nebraska Medical Center
RECRUITINGOmaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States
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Vanderbilt University Medical Center
RECRUITINGNashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
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Wooster Heart Group
RECRUITINGWooster, Ohio, 44691, United States
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