Massive diabetes trial aims to find which drug saves hearts and kidneys best

NCT ID NCT05390892

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study compares two common diabetes drug classes—SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists—to see which better prevents heart attacks, strokes, kidney failure, and death in 6,000 people with type 2 diabetes and heart disease or high risk. Participants are randomly assigned to one drug class and followed for years. The goal is to guide doctors on the best treatment to reduce serious complications.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
SGLT2 inhibitors (empagliflozin, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin) or GLP-1 receptor agonists (dulaglutide, liraglutide, semaglutide)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could show which drug class is better at preventing serious heart and kidney complications in people with type 2 diabetes.
What could go wrong
This is a large, late-stage trial, but it's open-label (no placebo), so results may be influenced by patient or doctor expectations. Also, individual responses vary.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Atrium Health Family Medicine Research Department

    RECRUITING

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207, United States

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

  • Duke University Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

  • Eastside Clinical Research Associates

    RECRUITING

    Los Angeles, California, 90022, United States

  • Essentia Health

    RECRUITING

    Duluth, Minnesota, 55805, United States

  • Family Care Center at Kent Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Pawtucket, Rhode Island, 02860, United States

  • Geisinger Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Danville, Pennsylvania, 17821, United States

  • Herman Clinical Research

    RECRUITING

    Suwanee, Georgia, 30024, United States

  • HonorHealth Research & Innovation Institute

    RECRUITING

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Johns Hopkins School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States

  • Kendall South Medical Center, Inc

    RECRUITING

    Miami, Florida, 33185, United States

  • Kidney and Hypertension Specialists, PLLC

    RECRUITING

    Manassas, Virginia, 20110, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Longwood Research LLC

    RECRUITING

    Huntsville, Alabama, 35801, United States

  • MedStar Health Research Institute - Good Samaritan Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21239, United States

  • MedStar Union Memorial Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, United States

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    RECRUITING

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

  • Medical University of South Carolina

    RECRUITING

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

  • NSC Research, Inc.

    RECRUITING

    Johns Creek, Georgia, 30024, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Naomi Berrie Diabetes Center at New York Presbyterian-Columbia University

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10032, United States

  • North Dallas Research Associates

    RECRUITING

    McKinney, Texas, 75069, United States

  • Oregon Health & Science University

    RECRUITING

    Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

  • Premier Internal Medicine Associates of Houston

    RECRUITING

    Katy, Texas, 77493, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

  • Rush University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Hinsdale, Illinois, 60521, United States

  • South Carolina Clinical Research, LLC

    RECRUITING

    Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118, United States

  • South Florida Research Solutions, LLC

    RECRUITING

    Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33028, United States

  • Temple University Lewis Katz School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States

  • UMass Chan Medical School

    RECRUITING

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States

  • University of Illinois Chicago

    RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

  • University of Iowa

    RECRUITING

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

  • University of Kansas Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Fairway, Kansas, 66205, United States

  • University of Michigan

    RECRUITING

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

  • University of Minnesota

    RECRUITING

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

  • University of Missouri-Columbia

    RECRUITING

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States

  • University of Nebraska Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

  • Wooster Heart Group

    RECRUITING

    Wooster, Ohio, 44691, United States

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