Scientists probe pain in people with intellectual disability

NCT ID NCT05473429

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 8 times

Summary

This study compares brain responses to heat, cold, brushing, and mild electric shocks in people with and without intellectual disability. Researchers use brain scans and heart rate monitors to measure pain. The goal is to better understand how pain is felt in this group, especially for those who cannot speak.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this study could help doctors better recognize and treat pain in people with intellectual disability who cannot communicate verbally.
What could go wrong
This is an early observational study, not testing a treatment. It may not lead to immediate changes in care, and results may not apply to all individuals with intellectual disability.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    RECRUITING

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.