New combo therapy aims to boost remission in tough rectal cancer

NCT ID NCT07527520

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests a new approach for high-risk locally advanced rectal cancer. It combines a shorter course of radiation with chemotherapy (capecitabine and oxaliplatin) and an immunotherapy drug (serplulimab). The study will compare this combo to standard chemoradiation in 165 patients to see if it leads to higher complete remission rates.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Moderately hypofractionated radiotherapy, capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and serplulimab
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a more effective and shorter treatment option for patients with high-risk locally advanced rectal cancer, potentially increasing the chance of complete remission.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 2 trial with only 165 participants, so results are preliminary. The combination of treatments may increase side effects, and it is not yet known if it will improve long-term survival.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Zhongshan hosptial, Fudan University

    Shanghai, 200032, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

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