Shoulder surgery patients report less pain with nerve block
NCT ID NCT05499897
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compared a nerve block (interscalene brachial plexus block) to general anesthesia in 34 adults having open rotator cuff repair. The nerve block group reported fewer wound-related symptoms and used less pain medication after surgery. Researchers also measured changes in blood markers of inflammation and healing. The results suggest nerve blocks may improve early recovery, but larger studies are needed to confirm.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- bupivacaine
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a better way to manage pain and wound symptoms after shoulder surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, exploratory study with only 34 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The nerve block also carries risks like temporary weakness or rare nerve injury.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
34 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Feb 2023
- Finished
-
Oct 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 65 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients aged 18-65 years * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II * Scheduled for elective open repair of a full-thickness rotator cuff tear Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy or lactation * Known coagulopathy * Chronic renal insufficiency * Chronic hepatic insufficiency * Significant uncontrolled cardiopulmonary disease * Chronic opioid use * Immunosuppressive therapy * Diabetes mellitus or other uncontrolled metabolic disorders potentially affecting wound healing * Chronic inflammatory disease * Morbid obesity (body mass index ≥35 kg/m²) * Allergy to amide local anaesthetics * Infection at the injection site * Emergency surgery * Inability to complete postoperative assessments
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Van Yüzüncü Yil University
Van, Bardakçı, 65100, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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