Experimental drug aims to stop liver failure in MASH cirrhosis
NCT ID NCT07701993
First seen Jul 14, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This phase 3 study tests whether an experimental drug called efimosfermin alfa can prevent serious liver complications in adults with compensated cirrhosis due to MASH (metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis). Participants receive either the drug or a placebo as a shot under the skin. The main goal is to see if the drug reduces the risk of death, need for liver transplant, or liver decompensation events.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- an experimental drug called efimosfermin alfa, given as a subcutaneous injection
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could become the first approved treatment to prevent liver failure, need for transplant, or death in people with MASH-related cirrhosis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large phase 3 trial, but the drug is still experimental. It may not prove effective or could have side effects that outweigh benefits. Results will take years.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 1,740 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2026
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2033
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants aged between 18 and 75 years at enrollment. * Participants with compensated cirrhosis due to MASH, confirmed by non-invasive assessments. * Participants with history or presence of at least two components of metabolic syndrome. Exclusion Criteria: * Participants with other chronic liver diseases. * Participants with evidence or history of decompensated liver disease or hepatocellular carcinoma. * Participants with history of Type 1 diabetes mellitus or major Type 2 diabetes complications. * Participants with history or evidence of chronic pancreatic disease; pancreatic injury or acute pancreatitis within 6 months before screening. * Participants with a recent history or planned surgical procedures or medications intended to produce significant weight loss. * Participants with alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>=5 times upper limit normal (ULN). * Participants with current or history of excessive alcohol intake.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
6 sites in 2 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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GSK Investigational Site
RECRUITINGMiami, Florida, 33135-4661, United States
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GSK Investigational Site
RECRUITINGMiami, Florida, 33155, United States
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GSK Investigational Site
RECRUITINGDallas, Texas, 75243-1921, United States
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GSK Investigational Site
RECRUITINGHumble, Texas, 77346, United States
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GSK Investigational Site
RECRUITINGSan Antonio, Texas, 78215, United States
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GSK Investigational Site
RECRUITINGKawasaki-shi, 215-0026, Japan
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