Can a nasal spray boost memory? small study tests insulin

NCT ID NCT04199767

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether giving insulin through the nose can help people with mild memory problems. Thirteen participants received either 20 or 40 units of insulin via a nasal device. Researchers measured how much insulin reached the fluid around the brain and checked memory with a word recall test.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

insulin (Humulin R U-100) given as a nasal spray

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a simple nasal spray to help memory in people with early memory loss.

What could go wrong

This was a very small, early study with only 13 participants, so results may not apply widely. Nasal insulin can cause low blood sugar or nose irritation.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Cognitive Dysfunction

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States