Can a simple scan reveal hidden liver damage in diabetes patients?
NCT ID NCT04999124
First seen Sep 04, 2026 ยท Last updated Sep 04, 2026
Summary
Researchers in Belgium are studying adults with type 2 diabetes to understand how often they develop non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and what that condition looks like. Participants will undergo a liver scan, provide blood samples, and answer questionnaires about their physical activity, mood, and quality of life. The goal is to identify the typical features of NAFLD in this group, which could help doctors detect and manage liver problems earlier.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- This study could reveal how common and severe NAFLD is in type 2 diabetes patients, helping doctors identify who needs closer monitoring or earlier treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it cannot prove what causes NAFLD or test any treatment. The findings may not apply to all diabetes patients, only those seen in Belgian hospitals.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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1,762 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2020
- Finished
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Jun 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 18-80 years, * having type 2 diabetes, * able to understand Dutch, * able to understand the informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * excessive alcohol abuse, * other liver disease, * secondary causes of steatosis
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg
Genk, 3600, Belgium
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