Could a smaller dose of monkeypox vaccine work just as well?

NCT ID NCT05512949

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether giving a smaller dose of the MVA-BN (JYNNEOS) monkeypox vaccine under the skin works as well as the standard full dose given into the muscle. About 229 healthy adults aged 18 to 50 received either one-fifth or one-tenth of the standard dose under the skin, or the full dose into the muscle. Researchers measured immune responses to see if the lower doses were non-inferior to the standard regimen.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

MVA-BN vaccine (JYNNEOS)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could show that smaller doses of the monkeypox vaccine given under the skin are just as effective, allowing more people to be vaccinated with the same supply.

What could go wrong

This is a Phase 2 trial with only 229 healthy adults, so results may not apply to everyone. Lower doses might not provide the same level of protection as the standard dose.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

monkeypox prevention target

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

    Houston, Texas, 77030-3411, United States

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115-6110, United States

  • George Washington University Medical Faculty Associates

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037, United States

  • NIH Clinical Research Center, Investigational Drug Management and Research Section

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892-1504, United States

  • Saint Louis University Center for Vaccine Development

    St Louis, Missouri, 63104-1015, United States

  • The Hope Clinic of Emory University

    Decatur, Georgia, 30030, United States

  • University of California, San Diego (UCSD) - Antiviral Research Center (AVRC)

    San Diego, California, 92103-8208, United States

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37212, United States