Immune cells may hold the key to faster recovery after facial surgery

NCT ID NCT07772063

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
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Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Aug 19, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at whether changes in regulatory T cells (a type of immune cell) after facial reconstruction surgery can predict how quickly patients heal and how long they stay in the hospital. Researchers will collect blood samples from about 60 adults before, during, and after surgery, and analyze the immune cells in a lab. The goal is to see if an early increase in these cells signals a better healing response.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Blood sample collection for immune cell analysis (no drug or device is being tested)
What this could lead to
If immune markers predict healing, doctors might use them to personalize recovery plans and discharge timing after facial surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a small observational study, so findings may not apply broadly. The link between immune cells and recovery is still uncertain.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 60 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Sep 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

May 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Patients admitted to the Maxillofacial Surgery Department for a scheduled procedure involving free flap reconstruction.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * managed in the department of maxillofacial surgery (Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital) * Scheduled for surgery as part of treatment involving free flap reconstruction * Informed about the study, with no objections, and having provided written consent for genetic testing Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Individuals under legal protective measures

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

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How to take part

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