Mindfulness may help teens stick with sleep apnea treatment
NCT ID NCT05499286
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether a mindfulness program could help teenagers with obstructive sleep apnea use their CPAP machine more regularly. 37 teens aged 13-18 with moderate to severe sleep apnea took part. The program taught skills like awareness and resilience, and the researchers compared CPAP usage to a group that received online peer support. The goal was to see if mindfulness could improve adherence and, in turn, reduce daytime sleepiness and boost quality of life.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Mindfulness program (MARS-A curriculum)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, drug-free way to help teens stick with CPAP therapy, leading to better sleep and daytime functioning.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 37 participants. The mindfulness program may not work for everyone, and results may not apply to all teens with sleep apnea.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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37 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2020
- Finished
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May 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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13 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adolescent age (13-18 years) * Confirmed diagnosis of moderate or severe OSA * Adolescent should have the capacity to consent themselves Exclusion Criteria: * Known developmental delay such that they are not able to participate in the study; * Neuromuscular disorders * Central sleep apnea * Known diagnosis of severe psychiatric illnesses (e.g. suicidal ideation) * Limited knowledge and proficiency in English to complete the study as judged by the clinical team
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X9, Canada
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