Bacteria battle: 3D printed vs. standard aligners – which is cleaner?

NCT ID NCT07143370

First seen Nov 01, 2025 · Last updated Jun 16, 2026 · Updated 33 times

Summary

This study compared how much bacteria builds up on 3D printed clear aligners versus conventional ones. Thirty participants wore each type for a short time, and researchers swabbed their teeth and the inside of the aligners to measure microbial growth. The goal was to see if the material affects oral hygiene, not to treat any disease.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Conditions

Explore the condition pages connected to this study.