Scientists create detailed brain maps to protect language during surgery
NCT ID NCT05989893
First seen Jul 14, 2026 · Last updated Jul 15, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study aims to map the brain regions essential for language and cognition in people with epilepsy or brain tumors. Participants perform language-based tasks while their brain activity is recorded using fMRI or electrical stimulation. The goal is to compare brain organization between healthy individuals and patients, and to create spatial probability maps that can guide surgeons to avoid critical language areas during operations.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- language-based tasks (behavioral intervention)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could create detailed brain maps that help surgeons avoid damaging essential language areas during epilepsy or tumor surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational mapping study, not a treatment trial. Results may not apply to everyone, and individual brain organization varies widely.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 75 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2022
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * patients with medically refractory epilepsy who are scheduled to undergo or have previously undergone placement of sub-dural electrodes (including depth electrodes) to localize the site of seizure onset and to map the locations of critical language and motor regions * patients with epilepsy, brain tumors or cortically based vascular malformations (cavernous malformations or arterio-venous malformations) with lesions that are/were proximate to crucial brain regions, and who are scheduled to undergo or have previously undergone intra-op mapping of motor, visual or language function, or a Wada test, or maybe part of an awake craniotomy. * proficiency in English Exclusion Criteria: * Gross structural abnormalities (large hamartomata, tumors, large vascular malformations, very large diffuse malformations of cortical development) that may have impacted upon the location of critical brain areas. * Unable to participate in testing due to impaired cognition or mental retardation. * Cardiac pacemakers, intracranial aneurysm clips, or other potentially mobile implanted metallic devices * Patients with claustrophobia who cannot undergo an MRI scan without sedation
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77479, United States
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