Could a celery compound help schizophrenia?

NCT ID NCT05204407

First seen Nov 01, 2025 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 37 times

Summary

This study tested whether luteolin, a natural supplement found in foods like celery and chamomile tea, can improve symptoms in people with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. 85 clinically stable adults took either luteolin or a placebo for 12 weeks while continuing their usual antipsychotic medication. Researchers measured changes in overall symptoms, thinking abilities, and markers of inflammation and oxidative stress.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Maryland Psychiatric Research Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21228, United States

  • University of California, Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

luteolin (a natural supplement found in celery, green pepper, parsley, and chamomile tea)

What this could lead to

If it works, luteolin could offer a natural way to ease schizophrenia symptoms when added to standard antipsychotic treatment.

What could go wrong

This is a small, completed trial with 85 people. The supplement may not outperform placebo, and results may not apply to everyone with schizophrenia.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Psychotic Disorders schizoaffective disorder schizophrenia

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.