Could light leg workouts revive Oxygen-Starved muscles in PAH?

NCT ID NCT07781709

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By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
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Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

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Approved
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First seen Aug 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This pilot study tests whether a low-load resistance exercise program for the lower legs can improve blood flow and oxygen use in the calf muscles of people with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Participants will do the exercises for 12 weeks, and researchers will measure oxygen levels in the muscles and blood markers before and after training. The goal is to understand if this gentle exercise approach could help counteract muscle loss and poor oxygen delivery often seen in PAH.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Low-load resistance exercise training for the lower legs
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a simple exercise program to improve muscle function and daily life for people with pulmonary arterial hypertension.
What could go wrong
This is a small pilot study, so results may not apply broadly. Exercise may be challenging for people with this condition, and the study focuses on short-term effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 20 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Sep 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Jul 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Participating the main MUSCLE UP Study: * Signed informed consent prior to initiation of any study mandated procedure. * Male and female patient's ≥ 18 years of age. * Diagnosis of PAH belonging to one of the following subgroups of Group 1 PH according to the updated clinical classification \[Humbert 2022\] * Idiopathic (IPAH) * Heritable (HPAH) * Drugs or toxins induced * Associated (APAH) with one of the following: * Connective tissue disease; * Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; * Congenital heart disease; or * Portopulmonary hypertension * Diagnosis of PAH within 6 months of enrollment or diagnosis of PAH and on stable therapy for 3 months prior to enrollment * Documented hemodynamic diagnosis of PAH by right heart catheterization (RHC), prior to enrollment showing: * mPAP \> 20 mmHg; and * PAWP or LVEDP ≤ 15 mmHg * PVR \> 2 Wood units Exclusion Criteria: * Prior to enrollment, evidence of moderately severe obstructive ventilator defect with: * FEV1/FVC ≤ 5th percentile; and * FEV1 z-score \< -2.5 * Prior to enrollment, evidence of severe restrictive defect with * TLC \< 5th percentile * FEV1 z-score \< -4 * More than moderate aortic or mitral valve disease * LVEF \< 40% within 1 year of screening * Pregnancy

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  1. The places running it

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Pennsylvania Hospital

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

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