Could light leg workouts revive Oxygen-Starved muscles in PAH?
NCT ID NCT07781709
First seen Aug 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This pilot study tests whether a low-load resistance exercise program for the lower legs can improve blood flow and oxygen use in the calf muscles of people with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Participants will do the exercises for 12 weeks, and researchers will measure oxygen levels in the muscles and blood markers before and after training. The goal is to understand if this gentle exercise approach could help counteract muscle loss and poor oxygen delivery often seen in PAH.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Low-load resistance exercise training for the lower legs
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a simple exercise program to improve muscle function and daily life for people with pulmonary arterial hypertension.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study, so results may not apply broadly. Exercise may be challenging for people with this condition, and the study focuses on short-term effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 20 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Participating the main MUSCLE UP Study: * Signed informed consent prior to initiation of any study mandated procedure. * Male and female patient's ≥ 18 years of age. * Diagnosis of PAH belonging to one of the following subgroups of Group 1 PH according to the updated clinical classification \[Humbert 2022\] * Idiopathic (IPAH) * Heritable (HPAH) * Drugs or toxins induced * Associated (APAH) with one of the following: * Connective tissue disease; * Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; * Congenital heart disease; or * Portopulmonary hypertension * Diagnosis of PAH within 6 months of enrollment or diagnosis of PAH and on stable therapy for 3 months prior to enrollment * Documented hemodynamic diagnosis of PAH by right heart catheterization (RHC), prior to enrollment showing: * mPAP \> 20 mmHg; and * PAWP or LVEDP ≤ 15 mmHg * PVR \> 2 Wood units Exclusion Criteria: * Prior to enrollment, evidence of moderately severe obstructive ventilator defect with: * FEV1/FVC ≤ 5th percentile; and * FEV1 z-score \< -2.5 * Prior to enrollment, evidence of severe restrictive defect with * TLC \< 5th percentile * FEV1 z-score \< -4 * More than moderate aortic or mitral valve disease * LVEF \< 40% within 1 year of screening * Pregnancy
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Pennsylvania Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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