Blood signatures could reveal who beats breast cancer chemo
NCT ID NCT07880106
First seen Oct 19, 2026 · Last updated Oct 20, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are exploring whether a panel of blood-based tests can predict how women with breast cancer respond to chemotherapy. The study includes women with early and advanced breast cancer, plus a comparison group of healthy volunteers and women with benign breast lumps. By analyzing immune proteins, tumor DNA, exosomes, and metabolites in blood, the team aims to identify signals linked to complete tumor disappearance after treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- liquid biopsy biomarker testing
- What this could lead to
- If it works, doctors could use a simple blood test to predict who will respond to chemotherapy and adjust treatment earlier.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it may find patterns that do not hold up in larger groups. Blood biomarkers often fail to predict response reliably across different patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 2,000 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2034
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Study participants will be selected from three main sources: (1) healthy female volunteers recruited for this study; (2) patients receiving clinical treatment at our institution; and (3) patients undergoing relevant diagnostic or clinical examinations at our institution.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Retrospective pan-cancer cohort: 1. Aged 18 to 80 years; 2. Both genders 3. Clinically and histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of solid malignant tumors, including but not limited to non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, or breast cancer. 4. Complete clinical data available, including definitive TNM stage and established treatment plan; 5. Archived peripheral blood samples (serum/plasma) collected during routine clinical care. Prospective neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) breast cancer cohort: 1. Female, aged 18 to 80 years (inclusive); 2. Clinically and pathologically confirmed non-metastatic (M0) breast cancer; 3. Planned standard NAC at the study site, with complete pre-treatment ER, PR, and HER2 immunohistochemistry results available; 4. Voluntary participation with signed written informed consent. Prospective metastatic breast cancer cohort: 1. Female, aged 18 to 80 years (inclusive); 2. Clinically and pathologically confirmed metastatic (M1) breast cancer; 3. Planned standard systemic therapy at the study site, with complete ER, PR, and HER2 immunohistochemistry results available; 4. Voluntary participation with signed written informed consent. Benign/Healthy control group: 1. Healthy female volunteers, or female patients with breast fibroadenoma undergoing minimally invasive biopsy during the same period; 2. Voluntary participation with signed written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: For prospective breast cancer cohorts: 1. History of mastitis, or systemic rheumatic/autoimmune diseases (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis); 2. Acute or chronic infectious diseases within the past 6 months (e.g., pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, active hepatitis); 3. Long-term use of glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants, biologic agents, or psychotropic medications (short-term or as-needed use excepted); 4. Inability or refusal to provide informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Shenshan Medical Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Shanwei, Guangdong, 516601, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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