Could old drugs beat long COVID? new trial aims to find out

NCT ID NCT06928272

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This Phase 3 trial tests two repurposed drugs—upadacitinib and pirfenidone—against a placebo in 348 adults with Long COVID. Participants from six countries will take the drugs for three months to see if they ease symptoms like fatigue, breathing trouble, memory issues, muscle pain, and circulation problems. The study is adaptive, meaning it may adjust based on early results.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

upadacitinib and pirfenidone

What this could lead to

If successful, this could provide a safe, approved treatment option to reduce Long COVID symptoms like fatigue, brain fog, and pain.

What could go wrong

This is still an early Phase 3 trial with 348 participants. The drugs are not yet proven for Long COVID, and side effects or lack of benefit are possible.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

COVID-19 long COVID-19

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Centre de Recherche du CHUS (CRCHUS)

    RECRUITING

    Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4, Canada

  • INMI Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Roma, Roma, 00149, Italy

  • Ini-Fiocruz

    RECRUITING

    Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janerio, 21040-900, Brazil

  • Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montréal (IRCM)

    RECRUITING

    Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1R7, Canada

  • Joint Clinical Research Centre (JCRC)

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Kampala, Kampala, 10005, Uganda

  • Laura Rodriguez Research Institute

    RECRUITING

    San Diego, California, 92101, United States

  • Sapienza Università di Roma

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Roma, Roma, 00185, Italy

  • University Teaching Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Lusaka, Lusaka Province, 10100, Zambia

  • Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Modena, 41124, Italy