Laser zaps cavity bugs better than drill?

NCT ID NCT07493278

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study compared two ways to remove cavities in children: using a laser or a traditional drill. Researchers measured how much cavity-causing bacteria (Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus) remained in the tooth after each method. The goal was to see if the laser could be a less invasive alternative to drilling. The study involved 32 children and used PCR testing to check bacteria levels before and after treatment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Er,Cr:YSGG laser
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that laser treatment is as good as or better than drilling for reducing cavity-causing bacteria, potentially leading to less painful dental procedures.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed study with only 32 participants, so results may not apply to all children or cavities. The study measured bacteria levels, not long-term cavity prevention or tooth health.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Medical University of Sofia, Faculty of Dental Medicine

    Sofia, Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria

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