Inside or outside the knee: which steroid injection spot eases arthritis pain better?
NCT ID NCT07804446
First seen Sep 04, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026
Summary
This trial compares two injection sites for steroid shots in people with moderate-to-severe knee osteoarthritis. Participants get the injection on either the inside or outside of the knee, then report pain and function over 12 weeks. The goal is to see if one spot provides better pain relief.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- corticosteroid injection
- What this could lead to
- If one injection site works better, doctors could choose that spot to give more effective pain relief for knee osteoarthritis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial, and the difference between injection sites may turn out to be small or not meaningful. Steroid injections also carry risks like infection or temporary pain flare.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 140 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2026
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 40 * Clinical diagnosis of knee OA with predominant medial compartment symptoms * Radiographic moderate-to-severe medial compartment OA (KL grade 3-4 or equivalent) * Agreed to and preparing to receive a CSI of the knee as part of standard care from surgeon, regardless of past injection of the knee * Able to provide informed consent * Able to complete phone, email, or MyChart follow-ups in English Exclusion Criteria: * Predominant lateral compartment OA or patellofemoral-only OA * Inflammatory arthritis (RA, gout flare, etc.) * Suspected or confirmed joint infection or overlying cellulitis * Prior knee arthroplasty on the index knee * Planned surgery for index knee within 12-week follow-up * Inability to complete follow-up assessments * Other clinician-determined contraindication to CSI
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
5 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Bolingbrook Clinic
RECRUITINGBolingbrook, Illinois, 60440, United States
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Hyde Park Clinic
RECRUITINGChicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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La Grange Clinic
RECRUITINGLa Grange, Illinois, 60525, United States
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Orland Park Clinic
RECRUITINGOrland Park, Illinois, 60462, United States
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Woodridge Clinic
RECRUITINGWoodridge, Illinois, 60517, United States
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- Can your own blood cells boost knee injection therapy?
- Which surgery wins for ankle arthritis? a Head-to-Head trial