Once-Daily pill may sharpen thinking in older kidney transplant patients
NCT ID NCT06751992
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two anti-rejection drugs in older kidney transplant recipients: a once-daily extended-release version (Envarsus XR) versus the standard twice-daily immediate-release version (Prograf). Researchers will measure changes in thinking, memory, and other cognitive skills over time using standard tests. The goal is to see if the once-daily drug helps preserve or improve brain function better than the twice-daily drug.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- extended-release tacrolimus (Envarsus XR)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show that a once-daily anti-rejection drug helps older kidney transplant patients maintain or improve their thinking and memory compared to the standard twice-daily drug.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study (92 people) looking at cognitive test scores, not major health outcomes. The results may not apply to all kidney transplant patients, and the drug switch might not show a clear benefit.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 92 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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65 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Able to give informed consent for participation in the study * Patients who have regular outpatient follow-up at the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) transplant center * ≥1 year since the latest kidney transplantation * On IR tacrolimus as maintenance therapy * At a stable therapeutic tacrolimus level (5-10 ng/ml) over the last ≥3 months * Stable kidney function \[\<20% variability between the last two estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)\] * Utilizing English or Spanish as the primary language Exclusion Criteria: * Dual organ transplantation * Rejection within the last three months * History of moderate to severe dementia (defined by Dementia Severity Rating Scale ≥19) * History of Parkinson's disease * Decompensated liver disease * Active cancer * Uncontrolled depression or anxiety * Blindness * Deafness * Intellectual disabilities * Pregnancy * eGFR \<15 mL/min/1.73 m2 at the time of enrollment * Total bilirubin \>3.0 mg/dL
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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MGH Kidney Transplant Clinic
RECRUITINGBoston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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