Fasting or mediterranean diet? new study pits them Head-to-Head for weight loss
NCT ID NCT07250659
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study compared two popular diets for weight loss in 120 obese adults. One group followed intermittent fasting (eating only between 1 PM and 9 PM), while the other followed a traditional Mediterranean diet. Both diets cut about 500 calories per day. The goal was to see which approach led to more weight loss over 4 weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Intermittent fasting (16:8 time-restricted eating) and Mediterranean diet
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that intermittent fasting is as effective as the Mediterranean diet for short-term weight loss, offering another simple option for obesity management.
- What could go wrong
- This was a small, short-term (4-week) study with very healthy participants (no chronic diseases, no medications). Results may not apply to the general obese population or show long-term effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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120 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2022
- Finished
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Dec 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 to 55 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * BMI ≥ 30 kg/m² * absence of chronic diseases * no regular use of medications * non smokers * non alcohol users * not pregnant or breastfeeding * no history of bariatric surgery * no significant weight fluctuations (±5 kg) in the past 6 months * no pregnancy plans during the study period Exclusion Criteria: * BMI \< 30 kg/m² * Presence of any diagnosed chronic disease (e.g., diabetes, cardiovascular disease, thyroid disorders, renal or hepatic disease) * Regular use of medications that could affect metabolism, appetite, or body weight * Smoking or alcohol consumption * Pregnancy or breastfeeding during the study period * History of bariatric or other weight-related surgical procedures * Significant weight changes (gain or loss ≥5 kg) within the past 6 months * Planning pregnancy during the study period * Inability or unwillingness to comply with dietary intervention and follow-up requirements
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
European University of Lefke
Lefka, 99770, Cyprus
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