Inhaled interferon could be new weapon against severe RSV in young children

NCT ID NCT06363370

First seen Jul 01, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 3 trial tests whether an inhaled solution of human interferon α1b can safely help children under 2 years old recover from respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) lower respiratory tract infections. The study compares the interferon treatment to a placebo, measuring improvements in breathing difficulty and other symptoms. Around 322 children will participate to see if this approach speeds up recovery and reduces illness severity.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
human interferon α1b inhaled solution
What this could lead to
If effective, this inhaled treatment could provide a safe, targeted way to help young children recover faster from serious RSV lung infections.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with a moderate number of participants. The treatment may not prove more effective than placebo, and side effects from interferon are possible.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics

    RECRUITING

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100000, China

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.