New COPD inhaler shows promise in large trial

NCT ID NCT06643078

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This Phase 3 study tested a new inhaler called HL231 in 487 Chinese adults with moderate to very severe COPD. Participants used either HL231 or the active comparator Ultibro once daily for 52 weeks. The main goal was to see if HL231 improved lung function (FEV1) after 26 weeks compared to Ultibro. Secondary goals included reducing COPD flare-ups and tracking safety over the full year.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

HL231 (a combination of indacaterol and glycopyrronium) as an inhaled solution

What this could lead to

If successful, HL231 could offer a new once-daily inhaled treatment option for people with moderate to severe COPD, potentially improving lung function and reducing flare-ups.

What could go wrong

This is a completed Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet published. The comparison is against an existing drug, so any advantage may be modest. Side effects and long-term safety are still being evaluated.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200433, China

  • West China Hospital of Sichuan University

    Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China