New brain scans may uncover hidden HIV damage

NCT ID NCT05586581

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study uses special PET scans to measure brain synapse density in people with HIV who are on effective treatment. Researchers want to understand why some still develop thinking or memory problems. They will compare 70 participants (with and without HIV) over two years using brain imaging and lab tests.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

PET radiotracers ([11C]UCB-J and [11C]PBR28)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could reveal why some people with HIV still have brain problems despite treatment, pointing toward future therapies.

What could go wrong

This is an early-phase imaging study with only 70 participants, so it won't directly test treatments. Results may not apply to everyone with HIV.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

AIDS AIDS dementia complex HIV infectious disease

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Yale School of Medicne, Neuro ID Research Program

    RECRUITING

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••