Hypoglycemia risk assessment in elderly and senile female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a Cross-Sectional study
NCT ID NCT07887334
First seen Oct 21, 2026 · Last updated Oct 22, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Hypoglycemia poses a particular danger for elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). According to data, more than 30% of patients aged 60-69 years experience hypoglycemic episodes, and among persons over 85 years this figure exceeds 50%. The high risk is due to age-related changes: slowing of drug metabolism, decreased renal and hepatic function, weakening of counter-regulatory hormonal reactions, and impaired recognition of warning symptoms of severe hypoglycemia. The consequences of hypoglycemia in old age are especially severe, including increased risk of cardiovascular catastrophes, falls and fractures, and cognitive decline. This study aimed to identify predictors of hypoglycemia and assess its probability in elderly and senile women with T2DM for prevention in clinical practice.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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200 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2020
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Female patients aged 60-86 years with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing inpatient treatment at endocrinology departments of Samara City Hospital No. 6. Consecutive sampling was used among patients meeting inclusion criteria.
- Ages
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60 to 86 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Female sex * Presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Type 1 diabetes mellitus * Acute decompensation of carbohydrate metabolism at the time of the study * Acute infectious diseases and exacerbation of concomitant chronic pathologies * Oncological diseases at the time of the study * Systemic joint and connective tissue diseases * Osteoarthritis of large joints with impaired joint function II-IV degree * Severe cognitive impairments preventing survey and examination * Presence of a pacemaker * Bilateral endoprosthetics of large joints or metal structures in the spine * Glucocorticoid intake at the time of the study and within 1 month prior * Terminal stage of chronic kidney disease (eGFR less than 15 ml/min/1.73m² by CKD-EPI) * Impaired liver function (transaminase activity exceeding 5 times the upper limit of normal)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Samara City Hospital No. 6, Endocrinology Department
Samara, Samara Oblast, 443099, Russia
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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