Can exercise boost brain and body health during opioid treatment?
NCT ID NCT04496934
First seen Sep 18, 2026 ยท Last updated Sep 18, 2026
Summary
Researchers are testing whether a 12-week exercise program can improve thinking skills, physical fitness, and quality of life for adults in opioid substitution therapy. Participants are randomly assigned to start exercise right away or after a 12-week wait. The study measures changes in endurance, strength, balance, and cognitive function over up to a year.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a 12-week exercise program with a training contact
- What this could lead to
- If exercise helps, it could become a low-cost add-on to opioid substitution therapy that supports both physical and mental health.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is small and early, so any benefits may be modest or not hold up in larger studies. Exercise carries typical risks like muscle soreness or injury, and participants must be stable on their medication.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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17 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2018
- Finished
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Dec 2020
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants must sign a informed consent form * Must be participating in an opioid substitution program * Must be on a steady fixed dose of medication * Must be at least 18 years of age Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy * Being in opioid substitution program for less than three months
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Haukeland University Hospital
Bergen, Norway
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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