Can a Two-Drug combo break cocaine addiction?
NCT ID NCT04501874
First seen Sep 21, 2026 ยท Last updated Sep 21, 2026
Summary
Researchers are testing EMB-001, a combination of metyrapone and oxazepam, in adults with moderate-to-severe cocaine use disorder. The trial aims to see if the drug helps people stay away from cocaine during the last three weeks of treatment. About 80 participants will take either EMB-001 or a placebo for several weeks, and researchers will check their cocaine use through self-reports and urine tests.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- EMB-001, a combination of metyrapone and oxazepam
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer the first medication-based option to help people with cocaine use disorder reduce or stop cocaine use.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial with about 80 participants, so results may not hold in larger groups. The drug combination can cause side effects, and addiction treatment is notoriously difficult to get right.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
82 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jul 2020
- Finished
-
Oct 2022
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 65 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Provide written informed consent prior to any study procedures * 18 to 65 years of age * DSM-5 diagnosis of moderate-to-severe CUD * Seeking treatment for CUD. Subjects with past rehabilitation attempts are eligible if the most recent rehabilitation attempt ended at least 30 days prior to Screening * Female subjects must be of non-childbearing potential * Male subjects must agree to use accepted contraceptive regimens during the study and for at least 90 days after the last dose of the study drug Key Exclusion Criteria: * Any significant current medical conditions * Known hypersensitivity to or intolerance of oxazepam, metyrapone, or any benzodiazepine, or severe hypersensitivity reaction (e.g., angioedema) to any drug * Heightened likelihood of having adrenal insufficiency in the investigator's or designees' opinion * Current court-mandated treatment requirement for a substance-use disorder * Current DSM-5 moderate-to-severe substance use disorder, other than CUD, tobacco or caffeine * Current DSM-5 opioid or benzodiazepine use disorder of any severity
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Cocaine use disorder are added.
By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29403, United States
-
Pacific Treatment and Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine
San Diego, California, 92092, United States
-
Segal Trials
Miami, Florida, 33161, United States
-
U PENN- Perelman School of Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Zapping the brain while talking: a new angle on cocaine addiction
- Can a diabetes and Weight-Loss drug help break cocaine addiction?
- Can a PET scan reveal the Brain's energy secrets in cocaine addiction?
- Weight-Loss drug may curb stimulant cravings, brain scans suggest
- Brain scans reveal how stress fuels cocaine relapse
- Scientists scan brains of cocaine users to uncover dopamine secrets